四川省成都市五校20xx-20xx学年高二英语下学期期中联考试题

四川省成都市五校20xx-20xx学年高二英语下学期期中联考试题内容摘要：

at will happen if a man cannot get exactly what he wants? A. He will take the salesman’s advice to buy another one B. He will usually leave the shop without what he wants C. He will choose a similar one in size or in colour D. He will spend more time to find what he likes 31. When shopping for clothes, women _________. A. have their husbands wait for them B. don’t enjoy the tiring process C. wele suggestions from anyone D. don’t always care about price 32. What is the most obvious difference between men and women shoppers? A. Men buy things of good quality while women don’t. B. Women bargain for their clothes while men do not. C. The fact whether they try on clothes before buying. D. The time they take over buying clothes. D Ever wonder why sometimes a hug is all you need? You can’t explain it, but there’s just something forting about being in your wife’s arms after a rough day or giving mom a hug after a long time apart. A new study says the warm feeling in a hug is more than just skin deep. Researchers from the University of California, Berkeley believe that this loving feeling could have antiaging benefits. Oxytocin , sometimes referred to as the “ love hormone （荷尔蒙） ” or the “ trust hormone ” ,is responsible for those indescribable feelings we get when we’re bonding with a lover or a loved one . Levels of the hormone drop as we age, and evidence suggests that could be a contributing factor to the deterioration of our bodies as we age. Muscle loss in particular is one of the major side effects of aging, with our bodies losing up to 5 percent of our muscle mass each decade past our 30s. In the study, published in the journal Nature Communications, researchers injected oxytocin into older mice with muscle damage. The older mice had lower levels of the hormone than younger mice initially. But after nine days, the older mice that were given the hormone healed better than those who did not. In fact, their ability to repair muscle damage was up to 80 percent that of the younger mice. The results were not only fastacting, but provide hope for future uses of the hormone in a variety of antiaging capacities. “ This is good because it demonstrates that extra oxytocin improves aged tissue stem cells（组织干细胞） without making muscle stem cells divide uncontrollably , ” study co author Wendy Cousins said in a statement . Previous uses of antiaging molecules have also been associated with higher cancer risk, but researchers are hopeful that oxytocin can be useful in humans without this risk. In the future, researchers of Berkeley say oxytocin could be used to fight other agerelated health issues by improving bone health and even being used as an alternative to hormone replacement therapy. Now go out and give someone a hug. 33. According to the passage, oxytocin __________ . A. decreases when people get older B. creates loving feeling on the skin C. leads to the great loss of muscles D. can be used in humans without any risk 34. The underlined word “deterioration” in Paragraph 4 probably refers to the state of __________ . A. getting fatter B. being worse or less C. growing stronger D. dividing uncontrollably 35. What can be learned from the research? A. All the older mice healed faster in the research. B. Older mice healed better than younger ones after 9 days. C. Extra oxytocin in older mice controlled muscle cell division. D. Mice with oxytocin injection improved the ability to repair muscle damage. 第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 Four benefits of writing by hand Today is National Handwriting Day! Although we don’t write like we used to, here are four ways handwriting is still helpful. It’s better for learning. 36 That’s because putting ink to paper stimulates ( 刺激 ) the brain. One study from 2020 found that the brain areas related to learning “lit up” much more when kids were asked to rewrite their notes like “spaceship” by hand versus just studying the word closely. 37 Many famous authors prefer writing by hand to the use of a typewriter or puter. Writer Susan Sontag once said that she penned her first drafts (草稿 ) before typing them up for editing later. She said, “ 38 ” A 2020 study seems to support Sontag’s preference for writing by hand: Elementary school students who wrote essays with a pen not only wrote more than their keyboardtapping friends, but they also wrote faster and in more plete sentences. It will prevent you from being distracted. The puter in。