浙江省20xx届高考前冲刺卷一英语试题内容摘要:

C Everybodysleeps , butwhatpeoplestayuplatetocatch— orwakeupearlyinordernottomiss— ected , itseemsthethingsthatcauseustolosethemostsleep , onaverage , aresportingevents ,timechanges, andholidays. Aroundtheworld , forexample,begantowakeupaboutahalf hourlatereachdayafterPresidentVladimirPutinshiftedthecountrypermanentlyto“ wintertime” startingonOctober36. Russia’ ’ sEve, Russianshavetheworld’ slatestbedtime, hittingthehayataround3: 30am. RussiansalsogetupanhourlateronInternationalWomen’ sDay ,thedayfortreatingandcelebratingfemalerelatives. Similarly, Americans’ latenights, latemornings, andlongestsleepsfallonthree dayweekends. CanadagottheleastsleepoftheyearthenightitbeatSwedenintheOlympichockey(冰球 ) final. TheWorldCupisalsochieflyresponsibleforsleepdeprivation( 剥夺 ). TheworstnightforsleepintheU. upahalf hourlatertowatchit ,andthentheywokeupearlierthanusualthenextmorningthankstosummernights , ,though , paredtoGermans , Italians , andtheFrench ,whostayeduparoundanhourandahalflateronvariousdaysthroughoutthesummertowatchtheCup. Itshouldbemadeclearthatnoteveryonehasadevicetorecordtheirsleeppatterns ,insomeofthesenations ,it’ ’ sthecase , though , consciousamongushavesuchdeepswingsinourshut eyelevelsthroughouttheyear, howmuchsleeparetherestofuslosing? 语篇解读 本文属于说明文,主要介绍了人们的睡眠习惯是与文化有关的,作者还进行了举例说明。 28. Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutpeople’ ssleepinghabits? A. Theyareculture related. B. Theyaffectpeople’ shealth. C. Theychangewiththeseasons. D. Theyvaryfrompersontoperson. 答案 A 解析 细节理解题。 根据第一段第一句 “ Everybodysleeps ,butwhatpeoplestayuplatetocatch— orwakeupearlyinordernottomiss— variesbyculture.” 可知人们的睡眠习惯是与文化有关的。 所以选 A。 29. WhatdowelearnabouttheRussiansregardingsleep? A. Theydon’ tsleepmuchonweekends. B. Theygetlesssleeponpublicholidays. C. Theydon’ tfallasleepuntilverylate. D. Theysleeplongerthanpeopleelsewhere. 答案 B 解析 推 理 判 断 题。 根 据 第 三 段 第 一 句“ Russia’ sotherlatenightsandearlymorningsgenerallycorrespondtopublicholidays.” 可知,答案为 B。 30. Whatisthemostprobablereasonforsomerichpeopletouseadevicetorecordtheirpatterns? A. Theyareinvolvedinasleepresearch. B. Theyhavetroublefallingasleep. C. Theywanttogetsufficientsleep. D. Theywanttogotobedonregularhours. 答案 C 解析 推 理 判 断 题。 根 据 最 后 一 段 第 二 句“ Andpeoplewhoelecttotracktheirsleepmaytrytogetmoresleepthantheaverageperson.” 可知,答案为 C。 31. Whatdoestheauthorimplyinthelastparagraph? A. Sleeplessnessdoesharmtopeople’ shealth. B. Fewpeoplereallyknowtheimportanceofsleep. C. Itisimportanttostudyoursleeppatterns. D. Averagepeopleprobablysleeplessthantherich. 答案 B 解析 推 理 判 断 题。 根 据 文 章 最 后 一 句“ Ifthemosthealth consciousamongushavesuchdeepswingsinourshut eyelevelsthroughouttheyear,howmuchsleeparetherestofuslosing。 ” 可知,选 B。 D .Hewasn’ ’ ddrinkawhileandrestintheshade , . mtheelephant’ sbody ,andletoutover100litersofpus( 脓 )— theresultoftheelephant’ smeetingwithapoacher( 偷 猎 者 ) monthsbefore. Today’ , coveredwithpoison , , theelephantmightdieinanhourortwo ; ifnot ,e— itdoesn’ tmeanthepoisonwon’ tfinallykilltheelephant, butitwillbeaslowdeath. LivinginTsavothroughthesetimes , ,omefortfromtheknowledgethatasthedeadbodyreturnedtothesoil ,someanimalswouldbenefit— butIcouldn’ tescapethefeelingthatwiththedeathofsuchalargeanimal ,theworldseemedtobeapoorerandemptierplace. 语篇解读 作者通过亲眼所见告诉我们猎杀者残忍杀害大象的行为,对此表示痛心,呼吁人们保护动物。 32. Whilefilmingnearthewaterhole, theauthorandhisteam. A. knewtheelephantwasinjured B. foundtheelephantactedviolently C. triedtheirbesttosavetheelephant D. thoughttheelephantwasingoodcondition 答案 D 解析 细节理解题。 根据第一段中的“ ’ ’ ddrinkawhileandrestintheshade ,andthendrinkagainorsowethought.” 可知,作者和他的团队觉得大象很自在地在喝水。 故选 D。 33. Furtherexaminationshowedthatthedeadelephant. A. hadsufferedanhourortwo B. waskilledbyapoisonousneedle C. hadsufferedalot D. hadhadagoodfightwithapoacher 答案 C 解析 推 理 判 断 题。 根 据 倒 数 第 二 段 中 的“ Oftenthearrowheadfailstokilltheelephantatonce— itdoesn’ tmeanthepoisonwon’ tfinallykilltheelephant, butitwillbeaslowdeath.” 可知,如果大象中毒不立刻死亡,毒会慢慢发作许多天,最后直到死亡。 这期间大象会遭受很大的痛苦。 故选 C。 34. Howdoestheauthorfeelwhenthinkingabouttheelephant’ sdeath? A. Empty. B. Comfortable. C. Upset. D. Relieved. 答案 C 解析 推理判断题。 根。
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