20xx年普通高招全国统一考试临考预测押题密卷英语试题二内容摘要:
isks of accumulating waste. But a study tried to raise a different light to food waste reduction: If food waste is largely reduced, what will happen to the animals that depend on it? In a research led by James Cook University , findings on efforts on food waste reduction have provided another way to view the situation. Quoting John Francis Campbell on Popular Tales of the West Highlands, “one man’s rubbish is another man’s treasure” seems to be the team’s base concept. According to the study’s author, Iain Gordon, a professor at James Cook University, we waste 40 percent of the food that we produce. “So what is the implication(可能的影响 ) of removing that waste from the system? There may be some species the that face a significant decline in their populations,” Gordon pointed out. The group cited(列举 ) different cases of animals depending on our food and agricultural wastes. For example, migratory(迁徒的 ) birds are highly dependent on leftovers of farms along the way. The team noted that increasing agricultural efficiency with less food waste may pose(造成 ) hunger to these birds that have been travling in the skies for long periods. The bale eagles and seagulls in the US were also mentioned, since reduction of food waste that ends up in landfills can greatly reduce the food source of these species. Meanwhile, in Europe, the population of vulture(秃鹫 ) has a dramatic tumble, associated with the mad cow disease, since the bodies were buried by farmers instead of being left in the open. Based on the statement of Professor Martine Maron of the University of Queensland, the paper’s idea is quite interesting enough to reconsider food waste management but has focused on the bigger picture of food insecurity for the people. 32. What does Iain Cordon think of food waste? A. It can pose a threat to poor people. B. It is urgent for everyone to avoid wasting food. C. It is beneficial to some species in the long run. D. It is a mon problem existing for a long time. 33. Why does the author refer to bald eagles and seagulls? A. To call on people to care for them. B. To show too many animals are really endangered. C. To imply mad cow disease is very dangerous. D. To prove reducing food waste will affect some animals. 34. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 5 mean? A. An unusual habit. B. A sharp decrease. C. A surprising increase. D. A tough difficulty. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. A New View of the Problem— Food Waste B. Environmental Management Leads to Food Reduction C. Great Efforts Made to Prevent Any Food Waste D. Some Species Are Seriously Being Threatened 第二节(共 5 小题;第小题 2 发,满分 10分) 根据短文内容,从 短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多 余选项。 When you apply for credit, insurance, phone service, or even to rent a place to live, providers want to know if you’re a good risk. 36 . A credit score is a number. A high credit score means you have good credit. 37 A higher score means you’re less of a risk and more likely to get the product o service — o pay less for it. Here’s how it works: Lenders pull information from your credit report, like your bill payment history, how long you’ve had your account, and your outstanding debt. 38 The total number of points helps predict the likelihood that you’ll repay a loan and make payments on time. 39 Here are some examples. Insurance panies may use in formation from your credit report to help predict your likelihood of filing an insurance claim. They consider this information when deciding whether to give you insurance and how much to charge. Utility(公用事业) panies use creit scores to decide if a new customer has to apply for services. Cellphone providers and landlords also use scores when considering a new customer. Different panies have different scoring systems. 40 When you apply for a mortgage (抵押货款 ), for example, the system may consider the amount of your total debt, and your ine. To improve your credit score, focus on paying your bills on time, paying down the outstanding balance(未偿还余额) , and staying away from new debts. A. They use credit scores to help them decide. B. A low credit score means you have bad credit. C. Credit scores can be used in a variety of ways. D. Most panies especially emphasize credit scores. E. Sometimes a low credit score can lead to being jobless. F. And the scores may be based on more than the information in your credit report. G. A scoring system awards points for every facto that helps predict who is most likely to repay a debt. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节 完形填空(共 20小题;每小题 ,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C 和 D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 Being our first time to host, we had no idea what to expect. Although terribly excited, we were a little 41 and unsure of how much time was needed for everyone to 42 the new environment. From the moment we met Michela at the airport, she 43 all hesitation and fears by immediately 44 us all. With only two boys brought up in the family, Michela’s ing is really a new 45 for us all ,yet she made it so easy. She made herself at home from the first day, and 46 there was not one moment of being uneasy, 47 o holding back. She 49 “Student of the Month” from her dance teacher and was a straight A student. Not only did she make many new friends at school but got on well with our teenage boys. It was quite funny to watch two teenage boys 50 have everyday sisterly hugs. Michela did not give our boys an 51。 their new sister was here, and they were going to have to love he。20xx年普通高招全国统一考试临考预测押题密卷英语试题二
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