浙江省绍兴市20xx-20xx学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷

浙江省绍兴市20xx-20xx学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷内容摘要：

are by great white sharks, which often feed on sea lions and other marine mammals. They sometimes mistake human swimmers for their normal prey, especially if they are wearing black wet suits. If you are a typical oceangoer, your chances of being killed by an unprovoked (无缘无故的 ) attack by a shark are about 1 in 100 million. You are more likely to be killed by a pig than by a shark. Sharks help save human lives. In addition to providing people with food, they are helping us learn how to fight cancer, bacteria and viruses. Sharks are very healthy and have aging processes similar to ours. Their highly effective immune system allows wounds to heal quickly without being infected, and their blood is being studied in connection with AIDS research. Sharks are among the few animals in the world that almost never get cancer and eye cataracts. Understanding why can help us improve human health. Chemicals extracted from shark cartilage(软骨 ) have killed cancerous tumors in laboratory animals, and these chemicals may someday help prolong our life. Sharks are needed in the world’s ocean ecosystems. Although they don’t need us, we need them. We are much more dangerous to sharks than they are to us. For every shark that bites a person, we kill one million sharks. 18. Which statement best expresses the main idea of the article? A. There are many different species of sharks, but only a few of them are dangerous to humans. B. Sharks are important to the ocean ecosystem and they are a valuable resource for humans. C. Although some sharks are dangerous to humans, they can help save human lives. D. Sharks always eat small fishes and they are an essential part of the world’s oceans. 19. Which question is NOT answered in the article? A. How long does a shark live? B. How many people are killed by sharks each year? C. Why are sharks important in medical research? D. What do humans kill sharks for? 20. It can be inferred from the passage that ______________. A. Movies have given people the wrong impression of sharks. B. Most sharks are dangerous to humans. C. Sharks will attack anyone who is wearing black. D. It is very likely that oceangoers will be killed by a shark. 第二节（共 5个 小题；每小题 2分， 满分 10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 When it es to the benefit of volunteering, a lot of people think it’s all about the warm feeling after helping someone. ___21___ As is known, charity work requires a wide variety of people to do a wide variety of things for everything to work. It means that there are some surprising benefits for volunteers. For example, volunteering ... *Teaches you new skills From helping make websites to teaching immigrant kids your native language, or to arranging events for charity, volunteering can really be almost anything. It means that when you get involved in charity work, a lot of the time you will face challenges. ___22___ *Can teach you what truly matters It’s a great way to find new perspectives on life. When you’ve been at it for a while, you just might find yourself reevaluating your advantages. ___23___ One of my friends went from wanting to be a lawyer to discovering a true passion for teaching. *___24___ Maybe it’s not so surprising, but what might surprise you is how genuine these friends are. Some of my longterm friends are people I’ve met through volunteering. I’m not the kind of guy that makes friends for connections, but sometimes it’s very convenient to have a broad work. Summed up in one line: Volunteering helps you grow. ___25___ You meet a very wide variety of people you don’t have a lot in mon with. You learn to get along with people involved in many different walks in life. You learn to know what you are to do. So if you’ve ever considered volunteering, what are you waiting for? A. Helps you make new friends. B. Can help improve social skills. C. You might even decide on a pletely new path to take in life. D. As it turns out, that’s far from the only benefit. E. Volunteering helps you look outside yourself and your problems. F. Through overing the challenges you learn pletely new skills. G. Not only as a person but it helps you develop your skill set as well. 第三部分 ：语言运用 （ 共两节 ，满分 45分） 第一节 ： 完形填空（共 20个 小题；每小题 ，共 30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、 B、 C和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 ，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I’m a wheelc。