江西省20xx年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷七英语试题

江西省20xx年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷七英语试题内容摘要：

ld skills, is possibly the hope held by many parents who ignore their children39。 s desires for video games and buy them books instead. Finally, there are items that a recipient would like to receive but not purchase. If someone else buys them, however, they can be enjoyed guiltfree. This might explain the high volume of chocolate that changes over the holidays. Thus, the lesson for giftgivers is that you should try hard to guess the preference of each person on your list and then choose a gift that will have a high sentimental value. 32. The word “sentimental” in Paragraph 3 is close to “ ” A. intelligent B. emotional C. social D. practical 【 解析 】 词义猜测题。 此题可根据代入法然后再逐一进行排除，送礼物，礼物所具有的价值，前面加上定语，只有 B 项的“情感的”符合句意，其他三个选项意思不符。 【 答案 】 B 33. According to the text, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Price is nothing but the factor when you give gifts. B. Chocolates will be blamed when people receive them as gifts. C. The receivers often overestimate the values of gifts. D. Wants do not always correspond to needs in giftgiving. 【 解析 】 推理判断题。 根据第二段 Yet this guessing of preferences is not easy。 indeed, it is often done badly. Every year, ties go unworn and books unread. And even if a gift is enjoyed, it may not be what the recipient would have bought if they had spent the money ，当你费尽心思去猜别人想要的礼物时，虽然送了，但想要的人不一定喜欢，所以 D 项的描述符合文 意。 【 答案 】 D 34. Which of the following statements can be inferred from the text? A. The giftgiver tries to neglect the actual needs of the receiver. B. The best gifts are well picked by the givers. C. In giftgiving, guessing preference is often a failure, so it39。 s the thought that counts. D. You have to take money into consideration when giving a gift. 【 解析 】 推理判断题。 根据本文的描述，当你猜测别人的偏好而准备送别人礼物时，实践证明往往你的猜测是错误的，每个人的想法不同，所以人的想法很重要。 【 答案 】 C 35. The text is most likely taken from a . A. users39。 handbook B. medical journal C. travel magazine D. consumerrelated report 【 解析 】 推理判断题。 本文主要是介绍节日购买礼物的一个社会生 活调查，所以很明显是来自于消费者有关的报道。 【 答案 】 D 第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 （吉林省吉林市 2020 届高三三次调研） Many of us feel sleepy in winter, but other species often take it a step further and hibernate (冬眠 ). 36 The body slows down and breathing, temperature and metabolic and heart rate all decrease. Dormice (睡鼠 ) head underground and hedgehogs (刺猬 ) hunker down in their nests. Hibernation seems to do them good. But human cannot bed down for long periods. 37 To work out why we do not, first we need to find out why animals do. The most obvious reason for hibernating is to avoid the cold. Conditions are harsh and there is little food to eat, as fewer plants are growing. 38 Then they live off bodyfat reserves until it’s time to wake up. But a 2020 study of dormice found that they continued hibernating even when cold conditions had ended. 39 The key issue seemed to be connected with their main food: beech trees. The dormice need their seeds to reproduce, or for the baby dormice to gain enough body fat. In a harvest year, they produce plenty of seeds. Somehow the dormice could predict it. Otherwise, they stop reproduction these years and increase their survival by staying underground. 40 By staying out of sight, the dormice avoided being hunted by their predators (天敌 ) like owls. Until recently people thought hibernation was just about energy saving, a defense against cold weather and food shortage, and now we think it’s more predator avoidance. The survival rates in hibernation are close to 100%. A. So obviously there are other reasons. B. They were hibernating underground to save energy. C. Hibernation is an extended period of energysaving state. D. All kinds of animals hibernate, from insects to birds and primates. E. Why, if it is so beneficial, do we not hibernate? F. The dormice had another reason to stay underground. G. So many animals fatten themselves up during summer. 【 解析 】 根据横线前两句 Many of us feel sleepy in winter, but other species often take it a step further and hibernate 可知其他动物在冬天会冬眠。 横线后句 The body slows down and breathing, temperature and metabolic and heart rate all decrease. 介绍冬眠的时候，动物的身体特征。 横线句必须是连接上下文，故项“ They were hibernating underground to save energy ”符合上下文串联。 根据横线前两句 Hibernation seems to do them good. But human cannot bed down for long periods. 可知冬眠对动物是有好处的，而我们人类是不能睡眠那么长时间的。 因为动物的冬眠是为了节约能量。 故 E 项“ Why, if it is so beneficial , do we not hibernate ?既然冬眠有这么多好处，那么 为什么人类不冬眠的。 ”符合上下文串联。 38. G 根据横线后句 Then they live off bodyfat reserves until it’s time to wake 动物依靠储存在体内的能量过冬。 那么前句应该叙述动物在夏天努力储存一定的脂肪以备冬眠消耗。 故 G 项符合上下文串联。 39. A 根据前句 But a 2020 study of dormice found that they continued hibernating even when cold conditions had。 那么肯定存在其他的原因，故A项 “So obviously there are other reasons.”符合上下文串联。 40. F 根据横线后句 By staying out of sight, the dormice avoided being hunted by their predators (天敌 ) like。 故 F 项 “The dormice had another reason to stay underground”起着承上启下的作用，符合上下文串联。 【 答案 】 3640： BEGAF 第三部分 : 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分 45 分） 第一节 : 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 ，满分 30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（ A、 B、 C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （安徽江淮十校 2017 届高三 11 月联考） When I was strolling in the park one day, I passed some children selling hot chocolate. One girl asked, Would you like to help support our park? It39。 s only 50 rents a cup. Of course, I couldn39。 t help being extraordinarily 41 that kids showed great interest in 42 their munity. They were having great 43 pouring hoi chocolate and feeling proud that they were helping a local cause. It that they 44 grasped a basic idea about helping others： It feels 45 . Teac。