黑龙江省哈尔滨市20xx届高三上学期期末考试英语试题内容摘要:

ecision, such as decisions about farm production, rent control, and the minimum wage. The predictions may be corrected only if ―other things are equal‖. Economists do not agree on some of the predictions. They also do not agree on the value of different decisions. Some economists support a particular decision while others criticize it. Economists do agree, however, that there are no simple answers to economic questions. 28. There is the possibility that setting maximum rent may ________. A. cause a shortage of apartments B. worry those who rent apartments as homes C. increase the profits of landlords D. encourage landlords to invest in building apartments 29. We can safely say that rent control ________. A. will always benefit those who rent apartments B. is unnecessary C. will probably bring inactive effects in the long run D. is necessary under all conditions 30. There will be the problem of unemployment if ________. A. the minimum wage is set too high B. the minimum wage is set too early C. the workers are unskilled D. the maximum wage is set for poor workers 31. The passage tells us about ________. A. the relationship between supply and demand B. the possible results of government controls C. the necessity of government control D. the urgency of getting rid of government control D Being physically active three times a week reduces the odds of being depressed by about 16%, according to new UCL research carried out as part of the Public Health Research Center. The study, published in JAMA Psychiatry, found a twoway relationship between depression and physical activity. People who increased their weekly activity reported fewer depressive symptoms but those with more depressive symptoms were less active, particularly at younger ages. Researchers followed 11,135 people born in 1958 up until the age of 50, recording depressive symptoms and levels of physical activity at regular intervals in adulthood. They found that each additional activity period per week reduced odds of depression by 6%. In England 19% of men and 26% of women are currently classed as ―inactive‖, and this study suggests that activity could significantly improve their mental as well as physical health. ―Assuming the association is causal, physical activity has a protective effect against depression. If an adult between their twenties and forties who isn’t physically active became active 3 times per week, they would reduce their risks of depression by about 16%.‖ says Dr Snehal of the UCL Institute of Child Health, lead author of the study. Professor Mark, Director of the Public Health Research Center, said, ―Many people are already aware of the benefits of physical activity on their general health, but now we are seeing more evidence that suggest it also has a positive effect on a person’s mental wellbeing. The latest research highlights just how important it is to ensure that people are working and living in environments that allow them to be both physically active and mentally healthy.‖ 32. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To tell us a fun story about how to protect us against depression. B. To introduce a research on the link between activity and depression. C. To persuade readers to increase their weekly activity. D. To describe the disadvantages of physical activity. 33. According to the second paragraph, if people increase their weekly activity, ______. A. their depressive symptoms will be fewer B. their depressive symptoms will be more C. they will bee much younger D. they will bee more depressive 34. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Dr. Snehal thinks it important to be both physically and mentally healthy. B. The research shows men are more active in physical activities than women. C. Adults who insist on physical activity will reduce depression pletely. D. Increasing physical activities can free people from depression in a way. 35. The author shows his view mainly by_______. A. doing research B. paring and contrasting C. trying on himself D. discussing and summarizing 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 Things You Should Stop Doing to Be Successful Are you a happy person? How often do you think of reasons why everyone around you is successful though they are not better than you in general? What do you do wrong? Here are some things you should stop doing to be successful. 1. 36 Different people may interpret ―success‖ in different ways: some of them measure it in money, other ones — in positive changes to people around them and the world in general. 37 Don’t worry about what other people think but e after what makes you happy. 2. Do not believe anything without questioning it. 38 They are critical thinkers, and they understand that we all are ruled by our prejudices, so they will always question new information. 3. Do not worry about all unpredictable things that may happen to you. If you want to be successful, stop thinking about everything that MAY happen to you. 39 Be ready to improve and change your deeds and decisions when things suddenly don’t go according to your plan. 4. Do not care about what other people think of you. 40 Your attempts to bee ―good‖ for everyone will turn into noth。
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