xx考研英语阅读理解词汇总结——朱泰祺内容摘要:

oet, I don’t like him as a man. (虽然我仰慕作为诗人的大卫,但我不喜欢他的为人。 ) as 虽然 (引导部分倒装的让步从句 ): Young as he is, he knows a lot. (他虽年轻,但很懂事。 ) as 作关系代词,引导定语从句,代表整个主句的意思: 1) A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, as was to be expected . (正如所料,代表们提出了许多建议。 ) 2) As might be expected, the response to the question was mixed. (正如所料,人们对这个问题观点不一。 ) as…as 引出 比较状语从句: Americans eat twice as much protein as they actually need every day. (美国人摄取的蛋白质是他们实际需要量的两倍。 ) As is often the case 事情常常是这样: As is often the case, it happened so gradually that it was barely perceptible. 5. 常考 同义词和近义词 控告某人犯了 …accuse sb. of sth., charge sb. with sth.;夸大 exaggerate, overestimate, overvalue, overrate,magnify;缩小(低估) underestimate, undervalue, minimize;使困惑 puzzle, bewilder, confuse, perplex;影响 affect, influence, impact (on), bear on ;控制 control, dominate, curb, regulate, harness (=control and use);污染 pollute, contaminate, foul;计算 calculate, pute, reckon;出现 appear, emerge, e into being;关心 care for, foster, be concerned about;把 … 归因于 owe … to , attribute … to , refer … to ;减轻,缓解 ease,alleviate, relieve;给予 render, offer, impart, confer;实现 realize, effect;炫耀 show off , parade;自尊心 ego, pride, selfesteem, dignity;涌入 crowd into, pour into, stream into, swarm into, pack into;体现express, embody;决定 decide, determine, elect, make up one’s mind;渴望 desire, long (for), aspire to,pant;改进 improve, mend;消除 eliminate, remove, erase, get rid of;威胁 threat, menace;聚精会神做be absorbed in doing, be immersed in doing;有偏见的 biased, partial, prejudiced;损害 spoil, impair, harm,endanger;包含,包括 embrace, prise, enpass, include;停止 stop, halt, cease;持久 last, endure;推进 further, promote;上升 rise, escalate, go up, climb;繁荣 prosper, flourish, thrive;容忍 bear, tolerate,put up with, brook;缺点 shorting, defect, drawback, flaw, setback;指望,依靠 count on, depend on,rely on, reckon on, bank on, lean on;倾向于 tend to, be inclined to, be liable to, be apt to;怀疑的 skeptical,dubious, doubtful, suspicious;减少 decrease, decline, reduce, diminish, temper, moderate;索然无味的uninteresting, dull, tedious, boring;不偏不倚的 impartial, detached, neutral, unbiased;有意的 purposeful,deliberate, intentional;培训 train, practice, nurture;不理会 ignore, discount, disregard, pay no attention to,turn a deaf ear to;改变 change, alter, modify, remold, reshape;增加 increase, augment, add to, multiply;抛弃 discard, abandon, desert, give up, get rid of;浪费 waste; dissipate;废除 abolish, do away with, scrap;揭露 disclose, reveal, unveil;性格,脾气 personality, disposition;谨慎的 careful, discreet, prudent, cautious;厌恶,怨恨 disgust, resent, hate;满足 meet, satisfy, cater to;沉思,细想 ponder, meditate, think deeply,dwell on;必然包含 involve, entail;忽略,疏忽 overlook, neglect, give no attention to;使沮丧,使失望 disappoint, frustrate, dismay, let sb. down, depress;诱惑 lure, tempt, induce;讽刺 satire, sarcasm, irony;造成,引起cause, pose, bring about, give rise to, evoke。 发人深省 set sb. thinking, be thoughtprovoking;利用 make use of, take advantage of, utilize, harness;来自于 e from, result from, arise from, stem from, derive from 挫伤,使灰心: discourage, frustrate, upset;严肃的 earnest, serious, grave, solemn;对 … 感兴趣 be interested in sth., be struck by sth.;拒绝,不给 refuse, deny, withhold, keep back;欣赏 enjoy, relish, appreciat。
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