passbec新编剑桥商务英语口试必备手册(中高级)(包含becvpracticetest

passbec新编剑桥商务英语口试必备手册(中高级)(包含becvpracticetest内容摘要：

d create good work environment. Full cooperation among team members has a direct impact on the success or failure of the team. When team members develop a strong awareness of cooperation, they would make collective efforts to achieve the mon objectives and ensure a higher level of quality and workmanship. On top of that, timely munication and decision making will also help to improve work efficiency. 相互信任是团队合作成功的秘密之一，当团队成员建立 相互 信任的关系 ，他们就可以毫无束缚的表达自己的观点，相互了解对方的能力和缺点，而且可以及时相互沟通。 这将有助于激发个人潜力、经验、和创造力并且可以营造良好的工作环境。 团队成员的通力合作也对会直接影响团队成功的失败。 当团队成员有强烈的合作意识，他们将会共同努力达到共同的目标。 并确保高水平的质量及工艺。 除此之外，及时的沟通和做决定也将帮助改善工作效率。 PART THREE： Discussion Teamwork Your pany is offering a brief training programme on team building for line managers. You have been asked to help plan the programme. Discuss the situation together, and decide:  what issues should the programme focus on  what kind of activities should be included 团队合作 你们公司正在考虑为部门经理提供关于团队建设的短期培训课程。 请你们协助策划这一课程。 讨论并决定：  该培训课程应集中在哪些问题上  应包含哪些活动 A: Well, I think it’s a good idea that our pany is planning to offer a training programme on team building for all line PASS BEC 新编剑桥商务英语口试必备手册 （中高级） 第 7 页 共 297 页 managers. B： Yes. We need to work out the focus of this programme. A: In my opinion, we should , first of all, focus on issues like how to form an effective team and how to improve munication within the team. These are the most important things we need to consider when holding a training programme. B: Yes, I quite agree with you. Understanding these issues is the prerequisite of successful teambuilding. Besides that, how to nurture team dynamics should be another focus of our training programme, I mean, analyse and encourage the dynamics that drive team success and minimize the factors that inhibit the healthy functioning of the team. A: Yes, only when all team members are motivated, and they give good performance in work. B: So we can include in our programme, the activities that help to promote team spirit, activities that help develop employee motivation and improve munication. A: Well, we can provide team building games, and outdoor activities that liven up the training sessions. B: I’m quite with you here. We can anize outdoor adventures like rafting, sailing and rock climbing. These events serve to increase personal awareness of abilities and plementary skills in your teammates. A: it’s a very good idea. These exciting activities not only encourage team participation, problem soving and revitalize morale, they also add some fun and variation to our programme. B: And in fulfilling their potentials, everyone in the team learns to understand other people’s capacities and learns to appreciate the impact of their traits on team dynamics. A: Yes, mutual understanding and mutual trust are indispensable to effective team building. A:我觉得公司计划为所有部门经理提供团队建设的培训课程真是个好主意。 B:是的，我们需要想出此次活动的重点。 A：我的观点是，我们首先应该把重点放在如何组建一个有效率的团队和如何改善团队关系的方面。 当我们举办培训课程时，这些是我们需要考虑的最重要的事情。 B：是的，我非常同意你的看法。 成功的团队建设前提就是了解你所说的这些问题。 除此之外，怎样激发团队活力应 该是我们培训课程的另一个需要重视的方面，我的意思是， 分析和鼓励团队成功的动力，使抑制团队良性运作的因素减少到最小。 A：是的，只有当所有团队成员都充满动力，他们在工作中才会表现出好的成绩。 B：因此我们应该将能帮助发扬团队合作精神、帮助发展员工积极性和提高沟通的活动包括在我们的课程中。 A：是的， 我们可以提供团队建设的游戏，和户外活动让培训课程充满活力。 B：我同意你的看法。 我们可以组织像漂流、航海和攀岩等户外探险。 这些项目帮助增强个人意识的能力和与队友互补的技能。 A： 这是个好主意。 这些激动人心的活动不 仅可以鼓励队员、解决问题和重振士气。 也可以 为我们的课程增加乐趣和使其多样化。 B：为了挖掘他们的潜力，团队中每个人学会去了解其他人的能力以及学会去欣赏他们对团队动力影响的特质。 A：是的，相互了解和相互信任对于有效的团队建设是必不可少的。 （ 1） What are the characteristics of a good team? 一个良好的团队有哪些特点。 Characteristics like mutual trust, cooperation, mitment, openness of expression among team members are essential to a good team. Besides, a team should also be clear about the mon goals they aim to attain. （ 2） What might be the disadvantages of working in a team environment? PASS BEC 新编剑桥商务英语口试必备手册 （中高级） 第 8 页 共 297 页 在团队中工作有哪些不利因素。 Sometimes, team membership requires you to give up some individuality in order for the team to function as a whole. Sometimes you feel your own contribution to the team cannot be measured, so you work less than you would individually. （ 3） Would you like to take part in a programme for developing teamwork?(Why) 你是否愿意参加团队发展的培训课程。 Yes, of course. It offers me opportunities to develop better interpersonal munication skills, and these are essential in my business career. （ 4） How might a pany measure the success of a training programme? 公司应该怎样衡量培训课程的成败。 To evaluate the impact of a training programme, we can see if the training has helped to address the issues in the work, to see if there’s any improvement in the work performance of the staff and if it encourages creative innovation and teamwork. （ 5） Do you think a pany will always benefit from staff training?(Why?/Why not?) 你是否认为公司总是可以从员工培训中有所获益。 I think a pany can benefit much from staff training. Through training, employees will have a better understanding of their work objectives, have greater mitment in their work, and acquire practical working skills. Internal Communications 内部沟通 Be mitted to 致力于 Be engaged in 投身于 … ，忙于 Delivery 传输，传送 Corporate information 公司信息 Vision 设想，远见 Openness 坦诚，公开 Integrity 诚信，诚实 Paramount 极为重要的 wide （后缀，与名词一起构成形容词或副词）全 … 范围的 Opinion survey 意见调查 Put in place 实施，到位 Audiencedriven 以受众为导向的 Communications approach 沟通方式 Segmentation 分割，切断 Customization 根据对方需要制作，量身定做 Integrated platform 集成的（信息）平台 Cost efficiency 成本效率 Digital media 数码媒介 Intra 企业内部互联网 PASS BEC 新编剑桥商务英语口试必备手册 （中高级） 第 9 页 共 297 页 Noticeboard 布告牌 Resentment 愤恨，不满 Openminded 胸襟开阔的 Outgoing 爽直的，乐于助人的，外向的 Mettle 勇气，精神 Initiative 主动性 Management message 管理信息 Performance excellence 优异表现 Subordinate 下级，下属 Email newslette。