江苏省射阳县20xx-20xx学年高一英语下学期期初考试试题内容摘要:

tter light is known as the Raman effect. It is used to study the internal structure of the molecules. Early in his life Raman carried out and published extensive research on acoustics (声学 ) and optics (光学 ). He received the Nobel Prize for his well173。 known Raman effect in 1930. Dr Hargobind Khorana ( 1922173。 ) Khorana shared the Nobel Prize in Medicine or Physiology in 1968 with Marshall W. Nirenberg and Robert W. Holley for cracking (破译 ) the geic code. His researches have opened up a new branch called geic engineering in science. In 1970 he became the Alfred Sloan Professor of Biology and Chemistry at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology where he continued his work. Apart from the Nobel Prize, Khorana has won many awards and honors for his achievement. 39. What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 1? A. The Indians like to make pie. B. Many most surprising achievements in science and technology are made by Indians. C. The Indians receive all of most surprising achievements in science and technology. D. The Indians play a significant role in sharing the pie. 40. Whose contributions were NOT well received when he was alive? A. Srinivas Ramanujan39。 s. B. Meghnad Saha39。 s. C. C. V. Raman39。 s. D. Dr Hargobind Khorana39。 s. 41. Dr Hargobind Khorana mainly researched into ________. A. mathematics B. relativity C. geic code D. optics 42. What would be the best title for this passage? A. Indian Scientific Achievements B. Indian Contributions to the World C. Famous Indian Universities in History D. Famous Indian Scientists in the 20th Century C Cyberspace, the connections between puters in different places, considered as a real place where information, messages and pictures exist, mirrors the real world in many ways. People ask for information, play games, and share hobbies. Others buy and sell products. Still others look for friendship, or even love. Unlike the real world, however, your knowledge about a person is limited to words on a puter screen. Identity and appearance mean very little in cyberspace. Rather, a person’s thoughts — or at least the thoughts they type— are what really count. So even the shyest person can bee a chat room star. Usually, this “faceless” munication doesn’t create problems . Identity doesn’t really matter when you’re in a chat room discussing politics or hobbies . In fact, this emphasis(强调 ,重视 ) on the ideas themselves makes the Inter a great place for exciting conversation. Where else can so many people e together to chat? But some Inter users want more than just someone to chat with. They’re looking for serious love relationships. Is cyberspace a good place to find love? That answer depends on whom you ask. Some of these relationships actually succeed. Others fail miserably. Supporters of online relationships state that the Inter allows couples to get to know each other intellectually first. Personal appearance doesn’t get in the way. But critics of online relationships argue that no one can truly know another person in cyberspace. Why? Because the Inter gives users a lot of control over how others view them. Inter users can carefully craft their words to fit whatever image they want to give. And they don’t have to worry about what their “nonverbal” (非言语交际的 )munication is doing for their image. In a sense, they’re not really themselves. All of this may be fine if the relationship stays in cyberspace. But not knowing a person is a big problem in a love relationship. With so many unknowns, it’s easy to let one’s imagination “fill in the blanks .” This inevitably (不可避免地 ) leads to disappointment when couples meet in person. How someone imagines an online friend is often quite more different than the real person. So, before looking for love in cyberspace, remember the advice of Inter pioneer Clifford Stoll: “Life in the real world is far richer than anything you’ll find on a puter screen .” 43. According to the passage, chatting in the cyberspace ________. A. needs people to be rich in knowledge B. puts emphasis on people’ s thoughts C. allows people to discuss politics secretly D. stresses more about people’ s identity 44. People who are against online love think ________. A. it is hard to protect the other’ s identity B. the faceless munication is exciting C. what is said online is under control of the Inter D. one may not show the real self in cyberspace 45. By saying “ With so many unknowns, it’ s easy to let one’ s imagination ‘ fill in the blanks’” , the writer means that ________. A. the Inter makes it easy for people to imagine how others view them B. the Inter allows people to get more information about their loved one。
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