江西省上高县20xx届高三上学期第二次月考英语试卷word版含解析

江西省上高县20xx届高三上学期第二次月考英语试卷word版含解析内容摘要：

eing replaced. The result is that sea level rise in cities from Shanghai to Alexandria. 28. What effects does creating a reservoir have on people‟s life? a. People will see fewer birds near the rivers． b. Farmers below the dam may have less water to irrigate their fields c. Visitors can‟t see some cultural relics anymore． d. More conflicts and wars over water will break out e. More kinds of fish will bee extinct in the future A. b, c B. c, e C. b, e D. a, c 29. With many dams built across rivers, fish will_______ A. find more places to lay their eggs B. feed on more sediment rich in nutrients C. face a more dangerous living habitat D. find it easier to deal with the rise of water 30. How can dams influence the cities like Shanghai? A. Its entire system will be influenced. B. It will lie below sea level in the future C. The rainy season will last longer. D. Rich soils will be washed away 31. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Environmental benefits of dams B. Cultural loss of dams C. Economical gain of dams D. Environmental loss of dams. 【答案】 1． A 2． C 3． B 4． D 【试题解析】 1．细节理解题。 根据第一段中的“ Communities may lose their land, houses and culturally impotent sites.”及第三段中的“ The flow may be reduced so that farmers will have great trouble getting water for their fields. ”可知，建水库会让社区失去文化景点，让下游的农民灌溉农作物困难，故 A项正确。 2．细节理解题。 根据第二段中的“ However, it can cause greenhouse gas emissions(排放 )and poison the water for fish.”可知，水库排放的温室气体会使水有毒，从而威胁鱼的生存环境，故 C项正确。 3．推理判断题。 根据最后一段中的“ Perhaps the biggest problem can be seen in deltas, often host to large cities， which are sinking into the oceans.”可知，未来有一天像上海这样的临海城市可能会被海水淹没，也就是沉入海平面以下，故 B项正确。 4．主旨大意题。 根据文章内容，特别是第一段中的“ Dams, besides all their attractive benefits, also have negative impacts.”可知，本文主要介绍了修建大坝和水库对环境造成的不利影响，故 D项正确。 【点评】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了修建大坝和水库对环境造成的不 利影响。 D Papa‟s jaw dropped when Mama told him that Sister had cheated on her final exams—not to succeed but to fail. “It‟s unbelievable!” he said. “Sister has always been so proud of her good grades!” “Yes, she has,” said Mama. “But it‟s not unbelievable. It just shows how badly she wanted off the swimming team.” “Wanted off the swimming team?” said Papa. “She never said anything about that to me.” “Of course she didn‟t,” said Mama. “She was afraid you‟d blow your top. You already had her getting a swimming scholarship to college and winning gold medals at the Olympics. Can you imagine how much pressure she must have felt? For her, being on the team couldn‟t have been much fun.” “Oh, my gosh!” Papa said, clapping a hand to his forehead. “I‟ve been so stupid! I just thought she‟d want to be a champion swimmer because she‟s so good at it.” “It‟s like anything else, dear,” said Mama. “No matter how good at it you are, if it stops being fun, you won‟t want to do it anymore.” Papa put his head in his hands. “She must be really mad at me,” he mumbled. “Maybe I should say sorry to her.” Sister‟s footsteps could be heard on the stairs. She came into the kitchen and looked hopefully up at her parents. “Honey,” said Mama with a smile, “your papa and I have decided that there‟s no reason for you to be on the swimming team if you don‟t want to.” Sister‟s face lit up like a Christmas tree. “Yippee!” she cried. “And,” added Papa, “there‟s no need for any more drills. I‟m sure you‟ll bring your grades back up all by yourself.” Sister ran to Papa and jumped into his arms. She gave him a big hug. “I‟m going to go play cards with Lizzy!” she said. “See you later!” From the kitchen window, Mama and Papa watched their daughter run down the sunny road toward Lizzy‟s house. “It‟s good to see her happy again,” said Mama. “It sure is,” Papa agreed. “As for the swimming team, there‟s always next year.” “If?” Mama prompted him. “Oh, right,” said Papa. “If she wants to.” Mama smiled. “At least you‟re learning, dear,” she said. She kissed him. “Well, you know what they say,” Papa said. “Better late than never.” 32. The underlined expression “blow your top” probably means _____. A. change your opinion B. bee very excited C. get very angry D. fall down with fear 33. Mama insisted that the child should do _____. A. what she was willing to B. what she felt easy to C. what she was able to D. what she felt right to 34. Which of the following words best describes Papa? A. Cruel but reasonable. B. Crazy but confident. C. Stubborn but honest. D. Ambitious but considerate. 35. Which might be the proper title for the passage? A. Easier Said Than Done B. Better Late Than Never C. Health Is Better Than Wealth D. Something Is Better Than Nothing 【答案】 1． D 2． A 3． D 4． C 【试题解析】 1．逻辑推理题。 从第四段内容可知 ,爸爸对她的高期望值使她压力很大 ,在游泳队里她不快乐 ,所以她想离开游泳队。 2．事实细节题。 从文章第六段中的 No matter how good at it you are, if it stops being fun, you won’ t want to do it anymore.可知 ,母亲认为孩子应该做她自己愿意做的事情 ,故选 A项。 3．逻辑推理题。 通读全文可知 ,父亲对孩子充满了较高的期望 ,可以说是 ambitious(抱负远大 ),但当他知道女儿因此而不快乐时 ,能勇敢地承认自己的过错 ,可以说是 considerate(善解人意 ),所以【答案】选 D项。 4．主旨大意题。 通读全文可知 ,最后一段 Well, you know what they say, Papa said. Better late than never.是文章的主题句 ,所以 C项作为标题能较好地概括全文。 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 IPad vs Textbooks What if you could have your whole backpack at the touch of your fingertips? In the first month of the Apple iPads release, 25million were sold! People all over the world use iPads for all sorts of different things, but one of their finest qualities is the ability to be a textbook. To begin with, iPad are less expensive. Textbooks bee outdated and schools have to buy new books, but with an iPad schools can update them for free. Schools don‟t have to sp。