牛津译林版英语高一上册期末测试内容摘要:

enry get most material for his short stories? A. His life inside the prison. B. The newspaper articles he wrote. C. The city and people of New York. D. His exciting early life as a boy. B Nothing gets people moving faster than the word “fire”. When someone yells “Fire!”, most people dash for (冲向 ) the exits. Their only thought is to get out of the building fast. Firefighters, on the other hand, race just as quickly toward the fire. They want to put out the fire as fast as possible. There are more than one million firefighters in the United States today. They are trained to put out fires. Back in the 1600s, though, there were no trained firefighters. Putting out fires was everyone’s job. Cities and towns had no indoor plumbing, running water, or fire hydrants (消防栓 ), so water from a pond, river, or well had to be carried to the fire spot in buckets. When a fire broke out, everyone ran to help. They formed a bucket brigade. Men formed one line, leading from the water supply and passed buckets of water to throw on the fire. Women and children formed another line, sending empty buckets back to be filled. It was a very slow way to put out a fire, and many houses were burnt to the ground before the fire could be put out. Then in 1736, Benjamin Franklin came up with an idea — set up a fire department. He convinced a group of people in Philadelphia to form the Union Fire Company. They became the first official volunteer firefighters. Today, three out of four American firefighters are volunteers. These brave men and women do not get paid for their work, but they are in good pany. Gee Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and Paul Revere were all volunteer firefighters, in their days. 61. When a fire broke out in 1600s, . A. people sent for firefighters at once B. everyone rushed there with a bucket of water C. children were not allowed to help put out fires D. people used buckets as the tool to put out fires 62. People formed “ a bucket brigade ” to . A. prevent fires from starting B. put out fires C. rescue people trapped in a fire D. warn other people about a fire 63. Who helped a lot to found the Union Fire Company? A. Gee Washington. B. Thomas Jefferson. C. Benjamin Franklin. D. Paul Revere. 64. We can learn from the passage that today in the US . A. the president serves as a firefighter B. a small percent of firefighters get paid C. firefighters mainly e from panies D. everyone has to put out a fire when it breaks out C Dear Readers, Think about an 11yearold child spending her days washing clothes, looking after a baby brother, and doing hard work on the farm. Think about the poor little girl—she knows there will not be enough food for dinner, and has no water to drink because it is not clean. She has watched her father, brother and sister lose their lives as the family has no money to send for a doctor. Hard to believe? For Maria Pastora, these are the facts of life. Maria would gladly walk to school, but her mother, now alone, really needs her at home. Maria has to leave school to work for her poor family. But with only five dollars a week, you can help out a child like Maria. Show her that somewhere, someone will help her. Through Save the Children, you can help Maria’s mother get better crops from their farm, and earn the money to support the family. To help Maria most, your money is to be put together with other helpers’, so hardworking people can help themselves. Build a school or a hospital, make their farm better, and bring in clean water... This is what Save the Children has been about since 1932. For you there are many returns. You can write letters to each other, get photos, or study reports. Know you are helping and saving another person in the same world as you. That’s how Save the Children works. But without you, it can’t work. Please take a moment to fill in this form to help a child like Maria and her village. It can make such a difference in her life and yours. Save the Children David L. Guyer Chairman 65. This letter mainly tells readers to . A. know about poor people B. earn some money for poor children C. show pity to poor people D. donate money to help poor children 66. It is years since Save the Children was set up. A. 66 B. 77 C. 11 D. 100 67. The last sentence in the letter means . A. if Maria goes to school, you will be rewarded B. what you give is more than what you take C. both Maria’s life and yours will change a lot D. Maria and you can help each other at school D St. Petersburg has a growing number of stores offering many kinds of goods and services, including everything from handmade arts, crafts, and souvenirs to fresh fruits and vegetables. Come to the great plaza —Nevsky Prospekt and it makes you feel more like a native resident! Some stores accept credit cards, but for cash payments, stores accept only rubles (卢布 ) that you can buy at a number of currency exchange points throughout the city. You’re likely to get the best exchange r。
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