湖北省宜昌市20xx年中考英语真题试题含解析内容摘要:

he nutrients(营养成分) at all. You only get the 53 . If you have mastered the 54 way of eating fruits, you have the 55 of beauty, health, energy, happiness and a long life. Dark circles under the eyes will not appear. 41. A. tables B. plates C. mouths D. boxes 42. A. how B. what C. where D. who 43. A. past B. between C. among D. through 44. A. experience B. energy C. pleasure D. spirit . course B. discovery C. food D. direction . prevented B. protected C. prepared D. practiced . returning B. running C. relaxing D. staying . fixes B. fills C. mixes D. joins . check B. spread C. arrive D. happen . totally B. hardly C. clearly D. really . expensive B. colorful C. fresh D. medium . burned B. heated C. set D. kept . taste B. weight C. shape D. sugar . successful B. correct C. opposite D. special 55. A. request B. secret C. style D. point 【答案】 【解析】 试题分析: 本文主要讲述了人们应该怎样吃水果,什么时间吃水果才有益于健康的知识。 ; B. plates 盘子; C. mouths嘴 D. boxes盒子。 根据句意:我们普遍认为吃水果就意味着买来水果,切开,然后把它们放进„„可知选 C。 语境的理解。 ; B. discovery 发现; C. food 食物; D. direction 方向。 句意:水果是最重要的食物。 根据句意,可知选 C。 四个选项,都是相关动词的过去分词形式,相当于形容词,有被动的意味。 阻止,阻碍; B. protected 防护,保护; C. prepared准备,预 备; D. practiced 实践。 句意:但是当你吃了两片面包和一些水果时,就不能这样做了。 你知道原因吗。 故选 A。 47. 考查动词辨析及语境的理解。 A. returning 返回; B. running 跑去; C. relaxing 令人放松的; D. staying停在。 句意:你可能已经听人说过 —— 每次吃西瓜我都打嗝(打嗝),当我吃香蕉时就想跑去上厕所。 根据句子的意思,结合生活经验(你懂得),不难判断,本题选 B。 A. fixes固定; B. fills 装满; C. mixes混合; D. joins结合。 句意:当水果与其他食物相混合时,就会产生气体。 本句意思是说水果和其他食物混在一块,故选 C。 A. check 检查 B. spread 传播; C. arrive到达; D. happen发生。 句意: 事实上,我们不会去查验你是否空腹吃水果。 只有第一个选项是“检查”的意思,故选 A。 A. totally 完全地; B. hardly 几乎不; C. clearly 清晰地; D. really 真正地(发自内心)。 句意(下同):当你真正想喝果 汁时,就只喝新鲜的果汁。 想喝,当然是发自内心的,故选 D。 A. expensive 昂贵的; B. colorful多彩的; C. fresh新鲜 的; D. medium 半鲜不鲜的。 根据句意和下文提示 NOT from the bottles or cans.,可知选 C。 A. burned 烧坏的; B. heated加热过的; C. set 建立; D. kept保持。 句意:不要喝加热过的果汁。 结合后面的句子: Don’t eat cooked fruits be cause you don’t get the nutrients at all. (不要吃煮熟的水果,因为你根本就得不到营养)。 应选 B。 考点: 科普 类短文 阅读。 第三节 (共 10小题,每小题 1分,计 10分) 综合填空:根据所给首字母、上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词,使短文完整通顺,语法正确。 每个空只能填一个词。 My dear son, I think my life has been long enough now. And I won’ t be able to visit you any 56 , but would it be too much to ask 57 (是否) you could e and visit me once in a while? I miss you so much. I am so glad when I hear you are ing to the school for a meeting. But I have d 58 not to go to the school because I am seriously 59 . I’ m sorry that I only have one eye, and I have been an embarrassment for you. But before I leave this world, I have to tell you one thing that has been hidden in my h 60 for over twenty years. When you were very little, you got into an accident, and l 61 your eye. As a mother, I couldn’ t stand watching you having to g 62 up with only one eye. So I gave you 63 (我的) . I was so proud you could see a whole new world for me. I was 64 (从不) angry with you for anything you did. Sometimes when you were upset with me, I thought to myself, “ It’ s because you love me.” I miss the time when you were still young around me. I miss you so much. I love you. You 65 the world to me. Wish you a safe trip. Your mum 【答案】 【解析】 试题分析: 本文是一位母亲在离世前写给儿子的信。 信中叙述了母亲因为独眼而不能与儿子相见的痛苦,并回忆了为拯救儿子的眼睛而失去自己眼睛的感人往事。 :我再也不能去看你了。 再也, any more。 故答案为: more。 :但如果要你偶尔来看看我,这个要求过分吗。 根据括号内的提示,可知答案为:if。 :但我已经决定不再去学校了,因为那样我会很尴尬。 根据首字母 d的提示,故答案为: decided。 :但我已经决定不再去学校了,因为我非常地虚弱。 母亲就要离世了,身体肯定很虚 弱 , 所 以 决 定 :我是如此想念你。 我爱你。 对于妈妈来说,你就是我的整个世界。 这是最基础的be句型,主语是 you,故答案为: are。 考点: 短文填 空。 第三部分 阅读与写作(共四节,满分 55分) 第一节(共 10小题,每小题 2分,计 20分) 阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 A A class teacher, in my opinion, plays an important role in a child’ s development. Every year when my daughter moves to a new class, I have a usual big worry – her new class teacher. This year, she is moving to Class Three and I can’ t wait to see how things are going on. Last year, my daughter did not like her teacher at all. It was so bad that she did not look forward to school. It was a year full of trouble and worries.。
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