牛津译林版中考英语知识点复习第22讲九下unit3-4

牛津译林版中考英语知识点复习第22讲九下unit3-4内容摘要：

nd throwing rubbish everywhere. Such habits create lots of rubbish and cause pollution. 8. ________ we want to protect the environment, we should take action now. We should buy and use environmentfriendly 9. ________ (product) and meanwhile try our best to recycle and reuse things. Only in this way can we play 10. ________ active role in protecting the environment. 必考词汇背记 1. result A. n.: sth. happens because of an action or event 成绩 ， 结果 The result was a plete surprise to everyone. 结果完全出乎人们的意料。 B. v.: e about。 happen as a natural consequence 发生；导致 The accident resulted in the death of five passengers. 这起事故导致五名乘客丧生。 ◇ 常用短语 as a result of 作为 „„ 的结果 result in 导致，造成 „„ 结果 ◇ 拓展 as a result 因此，结果 result from 起因于 ； 由 „„ 造成 2. increase v.: make or bee larger in amount or number（ 使 ） 增长 ；增多 They have increased the price of petrol again. 他们又提高了汽油的价格。 The population of this town has increased. 这个城镇的人口增长了。 ◇ 反义词 reduce v. 减小；降低 ◇ 拓展 increase to ... 增加到 „„ increase by ... 增加了 „„ 3. purpose n.: the thing you want to achieve 目标；目的 He went to NewYork for the purpose of seeing his family. 他到伦敦是为了去看他的家人。 He returned to his homeland with the purpose of serving his own people. 他返回祖国 , 意在为祖国人民服务。 ◇ 拓展 on purpose 故意 4. take action: take measures 采取行动 If we don’ t take action to protect wild animals, they will be in danger. 如 果我们不采取行动保护野生动物 ， 它们将处于危险之中。 We have to take action to stop poachers. 我们得采取行动来制止偷猎者。 ◇ 拓展 由 take 构成的常见短语： take care of ... 照顾，照看 take down 取下，拿下 take off 脱下；起飞 take away 拿走，带走 take in 吸取 ， 吸收 5. make a difference: have an effect on 有作用 ； 有影响 I think you can make a difference. 我觉得你可以发。