浙江省嘉兴市20xx年中考英语真题试题含解析内容摘要:

roviding the plants with a good environment to grow in. “We have already seen the plants, grow faster and better,” Luca says. “And there are fewer storms that can knock down the biospheres during the summer.” Luca hopes Nemo’s Garden will provide a new way of growing crops. “There is not enough land on the Earth,” he says. “And in many developing countries, bad conditions make it difficult for crops to grow.” Though the project has just started, Nemo’s Garden has achieved success and is moving to different areas. “We’re going to try growing other plants.” Luca says. “We hope to set up biospheres in other countries. There are many possibilities.” 34. Nemo’s Garden is a project to ______. A. do scuba diving in the sea B. stop storms in the sea C. make fresh water from the sea D. grow plants under the water 35. The underlined word “stable” in paragraph 3 means ______ I Chinese. A. 平衡的 B. 正常的 C. 稳定的 D. 合适的 36. The passage is probably taken from the _______ part of a newspaper. A. travel B. science C. health D. sports 37. The best title for this passage is _______. A. Gardens in the sea B. Projects for summer activities C. Plants in greenhouses D. Conditions for crop growing 【参考答案】 DCBA 【考查内容】体裁:选择型阅读 —— 记叙文;题型:细节理解题,词义猜测题,推理判断题,主旨大意题。 【解题思路】 34. 细节理解题。 定位于第一段最后一句话: He helps run Nemo’ s Garden, a project to grow plants in the sea. 得出答案 D。 35. 词义猜测题。 根据下文得出答案: changing little from day to night,说明改变得很少,得出“稳定”的意思。 36. 推理判断题。 根据全文判断,文章讲了在海底种植植物的事情,比较可能 出现在科技部分。 37. 主旨大意题。 文章主要围绕海底花园展开。 C Some English words have more than one meaning. These are called multimeaning words. Multimeaning words have the same pronunciation with different meanings. For example, let’s look at the word “ball”. You could have a “ball ” which means you would have a good time. You could toss a “ball” which means you throw an object. You could be on the “ball” which means you know what is happening. You could go to a “ball” which means a dance. ______Take the word “can”. You “can” ride a bike which means you are able to ride a bike. You have a “can” of soup which means the soup is in a round shaped holder. You can do the “can can” which is a dance from the 1920s. And you might get “canned” if you do a poor job at work, which means you migh t lose your job. How about “fly”? You can “fly” an airplane or you can hit a “fly” that is on your food in your house. Or, you can “fly by the seat of your pants” which means you don’t make a plan before taking an action. And, you know that the “fly” of a zipper(拉链) is the top part of the zipper. There are hundreds of words that are multimeaning words. The word “set” has more meanings than any other word in the English language. When you have time, why don’t you try to think of all the ways the word “set” is used ? If you look at the title of this book Can a Fly, Fly? ... you know that the answer is “Yes” because you have seen an insect named a “fly” go up in the air and move around through the air„which is what “fly” means. Can a Fly, Fly? Of course, it can! 38. If Tom is often late for work and fails to finish his tasks, he will_______ A. do the cancan B. get canned C. be on the ball D. go to a ball 39. According to the passage, the word “______” has the most meanings in the English language. A. ball B. can C. set D. fly 40. Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in paragraph 3? A. Let’s try another word. B. Let’s make a word list. C. Here’s a survey report. D. Here’s the gues sing game. 41. The writer writes the passage in order to _______. A. tell a story about learning English words B. introduce a book on learning English words C. share an experience in learning English words D. present different pronunciations of the same word 【参考答案】 BCAB 【考查内容】体裁:选择型阅读理解 —— 说明文 题型:细节理解题,推理判断题,主旨大意题 【解题思路】 38. 第 38小题属于细节理解题,在文中第三段最后一句话有所提及。 39. 第 39小题属于细节理解题,在文中第五段第二句有所提及“ the word “set” has more meanings than any other word 即 the word “set” has the most meanings ”。 40. 第 40 小题属于推理判断题,文章第二、三段都在介绍单词的多种意 思,故中间缺一衔 接句, A项符合。 41. 第 41 小题属于主旨大意题,通过全文得出文章介绍的是一本关于学习英语词汇的书,ACD三项的内容都没有提及。 D Once, Louis the Twelfth, the King of France, ha。
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