河南省部分重点中学20xx届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题word版含解析

河南省部分重点中学20xx届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题word版含解析内容摘要：

are able to go on a nice vacation when we retire. The truth is, there’s no better time than right now. If not now, when? Our life will always be filled with challenges. It’s best to admit this to ourselves and decide to be happy anyway. One of my favorite quotes es from Alfred Souza. He said, “for a long time it had seemed to me that life was about to begin a real life. But there was always some obstacle in the way,something to be gotten through first, some unfinished business, time still to be served, a debt to be paid. Then life would begin. At last it dawned on me that these obstacles were my life. ” This perspective has helped me to see that there is no way to happiness. Happiness is the way. So treasure every moment that you have. And remember that time waits for no one. So stop waiting until you finish school, until you go back to school。 until you get married, until you get divorced； until you have kids。 until you retire； until you get a new car or home； until spring； until you are born again to decide that there is no better time than right now to be happy... Happiness is a journey, not a destination. So, work like you don’t need money, love like you’ve never been hurt, and dance like no one’s watching. 32. In the third paragraph, the author uses Alfred Souza’s quote in order to . his viewpoint B. introduce one more topic the content of the article D. pare their different views on happiness 33. The underlined word “this” in the second paragraph probably refers to “ ”. A. Life will be better after we get married, have a baby and another. B. Our life will be plete when our spouse gets his or her act together. C. When we retire, we are able to go on a nice holiday. D. Our life is always filled with challenges. 34. The best title of the text might be . A. Owning the present is owning the future B. Pursuing Happiness is Nature of Us Humans C. Happiness is a journey, not a destination D. How to Possess Real Happiness 35. The main idea of the second paragraph is that . A. Only when we get whatever we want can we feel our life is plete. B. Whatever happens in our life, we should live at present. C. We shouldn’t enjoy happiness at present but in the future. D. We cannot enjoy happiness now because we are facing many challenges 【答案】 ADCB 【解析】 1．考查推理判断。 根据第四段可知， Alfred Souza 的观点帮助作者明白了没有通往幸福的路，幸福本身就是这条路。 因此珍惜你拥有的每一刻。 这也是作者通过本文想要表达的观点。 因此推断作者引用 Alfred Souza 的话是为了支持自己的观点。 故选 A。 2．考查词义猜测。 根据画线句上文可知，我们的生活总是充满挑战。 画线句的意思是：最好是让自己接受这一事实，无论如何使自己保持快乐的心境。 因此画线词 this指上文中提到的我们的生活充满挑战。 故选 D。 3．考查标题判断。 通读全文可知，文章最后一段对全文做了总结“ Happiness is a journey, not a destination.”。 生活充满挑战，因此要珍惜每一刻，享受幸福，幸福是旅程，不是目的。 因此推断 C项“幸福是旅程，不是目的”是最佳标题。 故选 C。 4．考查段落大意。 第二段讲述我们总是等待幸福，而事实的真相是，没有任何时刻比现在更宝贵。 生活充满挑战，最好是让自己接受这一事实，无论如何使自己保持快乐的心境。 因此推断本段主要讲述无论生活发生了什么，我们都应该活在现在。 故选 B。 【备注】我们总 是相信未来的生活会更好，事实上，没有比现在就幸福更好的时候了，没有任何时刻比现在更宝贵。 我们的生活充满挑战，挑战就是我们的生活，因此，珍惜每一刻，停止等待。 享受幸福不需要等到将来，要把握现在。 幸福是一个旅程，不是终点。 第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 It’s normal to wake briefly during the night. 36 But if you’re waking up during the night and having trouble falling back asleep， the following tips may help. Stay out of your head. The key to getting back tosleep is continuing to prepare your body for sleep， so remain in bed in a relaxed position. Hard as it may be， try not to stress over the fact that you’re awake ， because that very stress and anxiety encourage your body to stay awake. 37 38 If you are finding it hard to fall back asleep， try a relaxation technique such as visualization(想象 )， or deep breathing， which can be done without even getting out of bed. Remind yourself that although they’re not a replacement for sleep， rest and relaxation still helprefresh youbody. Do a quiet， nonstimulating activity. If you’ve been awake for more than 15 minutes， try getting out of bed and doing a quiet， nonstimulating activity， such as reading a book. Keep the lights dim so as not to think that it’s time to wake up. 39 A light snack might relax you， but be careful not to eat so much that your body begins to expect a meal a t that ti me of the day. 40 If you wake during the night feeling anxious about something， make a brief note of it on paper and delay worrying about it until the next day when you are fresh and it will be easier to resolve. A. Make relaxation your goal， not sleep. B. Put off worries and troubles. C. Use a flashlight to go to the bathroom at night. D. In fact， a good sleeper won’t even remember it. E. Also avoid screens of any kind— puters， TVs， cell phones， iPads. F. You’ll be much more productive and creative after a good night’s rest. G. A good way to stay out of your head is to focus on the feeling in your body. 【答案】 DGAEB 【解析】 1．根据语境可知，晚上醒来然后睡不着这事情很正常。 事实上，睡眠质量好的人不会记住这件事。 但是，有些人再次入睡很困难。 故选 D。 2．根据此段的第一句话提示可知，答案为 G。 3．根据此段中“ try a relaxation technique”提示可知，答案为 A。 4．根据语境可知，此处作者建议当我们睡不着觉时，不要做的一些事情。 故选 E。 5．根据下文作者建议当我们因为担心某事睡不着觉时，应该先把担心的事情放一放。 故选B。 【备注】作者就如何解决晚上睡不着觉这一问题，给了我们一些建议。 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45分） 第一节完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 ，满分 30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 . For much of the earliest history of our species, home may have been nothing more than a small fire and the light it cast on a few familiar faces. But whatever else 41 is — and however it entered our consciousness — it’s。