江苏省盐城市20xx-20xx学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷word版含解析

江苏省盐城市20xx-20xx学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷word版含解析内容摘要：

体验了一次某种意义上的正式的典礼。 assembly n. 集会 ， situation n. 状况， meeting n. 会议。 24. 选 A。 via prep. 通过。 通过手机，朋友授予 Jerich以 “ 学位证书 ”。 25. 选 D。 meanwhile 表并列，意为 “ 同时 ”。 26. 选 A。 另一个乘客将典礼拍成电影，把视频发到脸书上去。 27. 选 C。 although 表让步，意为 “ 尽管 ”。 28. 选 B。 在某种程度上这（朋友和乘客为他进行的毕业典礼）最终会是更有意义的时刻。 29. 选 C。 diploma 证书。 30. 选 D。 不只是想着为了拿到毕业证书而付出的艰苦，而是错过了毕业典礼而造成的那份回忆。 意指 Jerich因为这次朋友和乘客为他举办的 典礼而印象深刻，永记于心。 31. 选 A。 be/get convinced of sth. 确信，认识到。 在这不如意的时刻，这让我们更能相信我们的同胞。 32. 选 A。 同上。 33. 选 D。 band together 团结起来。 34. 选 C。 看到人们团结起来让别人感到真正的认同是很美妙的事情，或者说至少他们的举动应该是得到称赞的。 35. 选 B。 同上。 第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 A Student Job Center Job : 45961 Employer: MJ Homecare On Bus line: No Pay: $$: 05/26/2017 Category: Health CareMedical Deadline: 07/04/2017 Number of Positions: 3 Contact Information: Name: MJ Ford Email Address: Address: Verona, Wisconsin 23333 Primary Phone: 6236232333 Description: Outgoing, fun, disabled man on Madison’s far west side has immediate need for assistance with morning and/or evening cares. Times are somewhat flexible. Morning duties (8 AM) include transferring, assistance dressing, bathing, bowel care (肠道护理 ) and other activities associated with morning routine for the disabled. Short evening shift duties include help with bedtime, usually between 89 PM. Apply for either shift. Lifting is a vital part of this job. Experience with manual, pivottype transfer and bowel care is preferred, but will train. Additional information is available upon request. Pays $+/hr. Car needed. This position is great experience for anyone interested in a career in the medical field—nurse, PA, doctor, occupational therapy, physical therapy, etc., but not limited to those areas of interest. A very rewarding position that makes a difference, helping to remain independent in your life. If you enjoy helping others, then this job may be for you! Please respond by and include your phone . 36. If you successfully land the job, it is better for you to ________ there. A. ride a bus B. take a train C. drive a car D. travel on foot 37. This job is targeted at those somewhat strong students ________. A. who are experienced and available for both shifts B. who are outgoing and good at caring skills C. who are determined to get jobs in the medical field D. who are caring and ready to live on their own 【答案】 36. C 37. D 【解析】 这是学生求职中心的一则针对一名残疾人的健康医疗护理的招聘广告。 36. 细节理解题。 文章倒数第二段最后一句话 “ Car needed.” 点明题旨，故选 C。 37. 细节理解题。 文章最后一段 “ …helping to remain independent in your life….If you enjoy helping others, then this job may be for you!” 选 D。 B Half a century ago, Japan built the world’s first highspeed rail work—a work that remains the gold standard in train travel today. Currently the country is now helping Texas build its own bullet train, a potential gamechanger for transportation in the state. When it launched on October 1, 1964, the world’s first highspeed rail work was known as the “superexpress of dreams.” The first line in Japan’s now worldfamous shinkansen work was built against all odds, in the face of fierce public opposition, technical difficulties and astronomical costs. Half a century ago, the system was far humbler. In 1964, the first track was a 320milelong link between Tokyo and Osaka that reduced the trip from sixandahalf hours (on conventional trains) to three hours and 10 minutes, traveling at a maximum speed of 200 miles per hour. For the first time, workers could get to meetings in one city during the day and be back home drinking a beer in the local pub that night. Not only did the train expand mobility profoundly, but also businesses appeared around the major stops as a growing emphasis on productivity swept across Japan. Today, the shinkansen work has 1,487 miles of track, with more set to open in the ing years. It seems that everything the shinkansen touches turns to city, and regions that are off the beaten track, so to speak, benefit greatly from the economic jumpstart brought by the train. New shinkansen lines are often proceeded by aggressive marketing campaigns promoting tourism in those areas, a strategy that seems to work. Despite its astronomical costs, it actually has saved more. Today, over 350,000 annual trips transport tens of millions of passengers all over Japan with efficiency—the average delay time is less than a minute. A research report titled 30 Years of HighSpeed Railways: Features and Economic and Social Effects of The Shinkansen by Hiroshi Okada, estimates that the economic impact from the shinkansen train work, based on the time saved from faster travel, is approximately 165。 500 billion ($ billion USD) per year. Okada stresses that the cultural impact is also significant, a shinkansen offers people living far from urban centers “easy access to concerts, exhibitions, theaters, etc., enabling them to lead fuller lives.” Japan has a plan, known as the OneDay Travel Initiative. Its goal: regardless of where you are in Japan, it should only take you three hours to get to the nearest major regional city (Tokyo, Osaka, Nagoya, Sapporo or Fukuoka). The planned impact of this hypermobility is to discourage the tide of migration toward urban centers, like Tokyo, and encourage decentralization. 38. The underlined phrase in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”. A. opposed to traditional belief s B. despite some major barriers C. based on impractical fantasies D. in spite of poor planning 39. According to Okada, what benefit does a shinkansen bring to people living far from urban centers? A. Saving more travelling time. B. Creating massive employment. C. Enjoying a more colorful life. D. Accumulating vast wealth. 40. What is the main purpose of the OneDay Travel Initi。