山东省济南市20xx_20xx学年高二英语上学期期中试题含解析

山东省济南市20xx_20xx学年高二英语上学期期中试题含解析内容摘要：

the cross country trip, he was volunteering about 200 hours a year at various places. He’s made sandwiches fo r homeless families in Washington . He’s taught math to fifth graders in Cuernavaca, Mexico. He gets some of that drive from his mother, Lesley Lyons, who has been involved in nonprofits for much of her life. She was there when her son “read” to the preschoolers — a memory of hers “that will never go away.” 36. What did Russell Lyons think of his first volunteering? A. Creative. B. Impressive. C. Persuasive. D. Imaginative. 37. The third paragraph is meant to________. A. show Russell Lyons is working as a volunteer B. introduce some tourist attractions across America C. call on volunteers to offer help to those in need D. show volunteers are needed in all parts of America 38. According to Paragraph 4， Russell Lyons is against the idea that____. A. what he has done is mon B. most teens do volunteer work C. young people don’t work hard D. adults prefer to be volunteers 39. Russell Lyons has been doing volunteer work because_______. A. it is necessary for college applications B. he ought to keep his promise to Mom C. he likes the feeling of being praised D. it has bee a natural part of his life 40. What does the last paragraph suggest? A. Lesley Lyons is too busy to look after her son. B. Russell Lyons is greatly influenced by his mother. C. Lesley Lyons almost earns no money all her life. D. Children are always important to their parents. 【答案】。 文章第三段中提到了 Russell Lyons 曾经所从事过的各种志愿者工 作，而在这一段的后半部分则提到他现在正在洛杉矶，从事一个支持残疾青年的项目。 由此可知，本段意在表达 Russell Lyons 正在从事志愿者工作。 选 A。 由文章第四段 “It bothers him that the media often describes young people as lazy， selfcentered and he sees his trip as a chance to make a statement， too.‘About 55 percent of teens do volunteer work ， higher than the rate of adults， ’ ． ..” 可知， Russell Lyons 是反对所谓年轻人都懒惰，以自我为中心和追求物 质利益这种观点的。 选 C。 从倒数第二段的句子： But charity work is a habit with ， Russell Lyons 从事志愿者工作已经成为他生活的自然的一部分了。 选 D。 根据最后一段第一句 He gets some of that drive from his mother, 他从他母亲那得到了一些。 可知他受他妈妈的影响。 故选 B。 【名师点睛】 在解答推理性问题时，应清楚所要解答的问题是针对某个细节进行推断，还是针对主题 思想 、作者的意图进行推断。 scanning 方法，迅速在阅读材料中确定推理依据的位置或范围，然后再进行推理判断。 对主题 思想 作推断时，其解题的主要依据是文章的主题 思想 ，然后再分析句子之间的逻辑关系，区分观点与例证 (opinion and fact)、原因与结果 (cause and effect)、主观点与次观点 (main idea and supporting idea)。 从第一段中的 “He was ， said it felt good up there， front of he in the other kids， lending a wanted more of that feeling.”可知， Russell Lyons 四岁 时作为志愿者为学前儿童读书，这给他留下了极深的印象。 creative 有创造性的； persuasive 有说服力的； imaginative 有想象力的，均与短文语境不符，故选 B 项。 考点：考查故事类短文 C Being anized is an important skill for school and life. When you’re well anized, you can stay focused, instead of spending time hunting things around and feeling confused. What does it mean to be anized? For schoolwork, it means having one notebook or place where you store all your assignments, so you know what you have to do and when. Keeping clearly labeled binders (活页夹 ) and keeping all your schoolwork neat and in a specific place — these are the main parts of anization. For home stuff, being anized means having a place to put your things and putting them back when you finish using them. It means hanging your coat up instead of dropping it on the floor or throwing it on a chair. It means keeping your schoolbag, your shoes, and your clean underwear in the same places so you always know where to find them. Planning is part of being anized, too. Planning means deciding what you will do and when you will do it. Calendars, lists, and schedules can help you plan. You can buy or draw a calendar and keep it near your workplace. Making a schedule or a “to do” list for yourself is a good idea. Looki ng at your list helps you keep track of what you need to do. Add new things as you get assignments, and check off things when you’ve done them. Use your list to help you decide which thing is the most important to work on first. It takes some extra efforts to anize yourself and your stuff. But once you’re anized, you feel great. The less time you spend hunting around for things or panicking about homework, the more time you have for better things, like reading a good book or playing. 41. According to the first paragraph, “being anized” probably means “_____”. A. looking for something here and there B. putting something in a fixed place C. getting together every now and then D. telling you what you have to do every day 42. If you are well anized at home, you will_____. A. leave all the things as you will B. hang your coat on a chair C. know where your clean underwear is D. ask your mom where your shoes are 43. Which of the following things can help you plan? A. Schedules B. Workplaces C. Assignments D. Tracks 44. We can infer from this passage that______. A. everyone is well anized in the school B. many people don’t like being anized at home C. it is very tiring to make a “to do” list every day D. being well anized can save us a lot of time 45. What may be the best title for this passage? A. Planning Is Part of Being Organized B. A Good Beginning Is Half Done C. Being Organized— an Important Skill D. Where There Is a Will There Is a Way 【答案】。 根据最后一段中 once you’re anized, you feel great. The less time you spend hunting around for things or panicking about homework, 组织好能节约许多时间。 故选 D。 文章一开始就指出， being anized 是我们学习和生活中的一种技能，随后文章介绍了怎样才能做到 being anized，在文章最后还说明了做到 being anized的意义。 故选 C。 【名师点评】 本文教育我们做任何事情都要有组织性计划性。 考生要在上下文中把握文章的中心思想和脉络，仔细的辨析推敲。 文章一开始就指出， being anized 是我们学习和生活中的一种技能，。