人教版八年级上学期初中期末考试英语试卷附答案

人教版八年级上学期初中期末考试英语试卷附答案内容摘要：

s __________. A. on King Street near a bank B. next to a museum C. near a train station ( ) 43. __________ buses can reach the hotel. A. Two B. Three C. Four ( )44. If Mr Zhang gets lost (迷路 ), he can __________. A. take Bus 507 to the hotel B. wait until the light is green C. call the hotel at the phone number on the card ( )45. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Open the door when the red light is on. B. The card can be used to open the door. C. The card can be used for shopping. (C) David’s got a text message from his friend Sam. Can you understand it? 7,15 20,15 20,8,5 16,1,18,11 This message was in code(密码，代码 ). How many letters are there in the English alphabet? Twentysix. So can you read it now? David decided to use a different code in his answer to Sam. This time, he was putting A instead of B, B instead of C, and so on. His message to Sam shown on the right was very short. Can you understand? Sam guessed David’s code, and he replied: ZESDQ RBGNNK. When David’s little sister saw the message, she felt puzzled. She couldn’t read it at all. But David was very happy that his sister couldn’t read his message! Lots of people use codes to send secret messages. In a war, secrets are very important so soldiers often send each other messages in code. Nowadays, we can use puters to make and break difficult codes. Even before puters, people invented other machines to do this. Here’s a famous machine that Germans used in the Second World War (19411945). It’s called the Enigma Machine. The machines were very big, heavy and expensive. Every day they changed the codes automatically, and this made it almost impossible for anyone to break the codes. The person sending a message had one machine, and the person receiving the message had another. ( ) 46. Sam asked David to go to the ________. A. park B. house C. museum D. zoo ( )47. Sam told David to meet him A. before breakfast B. after school C. after dinner D. before school ( )48. Codes are used to keep something_________. A. new B. old C. secret D. known ( )49. People will never know the meaning if they can’t _______ the code. A. break B. make C change D. write ( )50. The best title of this passage is _______. A. English Letters B. Codes C. Messages D. Machines 第 II卷 非选择题 50分 一、听短文，完成下列表格。 （共 5分，每小题 1分） 请根据所听到的短文内容和表格中的提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在下面的表格中。 短文读三遍。 1. ______________ was the youngest child in the family. Mark is eleven and Roy is 2. ______________. Gloria is one of the most 3. ______________ girls in her school. Gloria goes for a trip with 4. ______________. The Baker family often have a good 5. ______________ in the countryside. 二、短文填空。 （共 5分，每空 1分） 从下面方框中选出 5个单词，将它们填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺。 （注意：每词限用一次，其中有一词多余） vegetables。 because。 going。 difficult。 longer。 fortable It’s the year 2050 now. Life is very different from life in 2020. There are more people and cars in the world. It’s more 6. for people to find a job. And it’s also more difficult for people to ride in the streets. Most people live 7. because they eat healthier food. Nobody eats meat very often 8. more and more people know it’s important to have a healthy diet. They eat more 9. and fruit. They don’t have to work long hours. They have more free time for sports and 10. for a trip. They can also surf the Inter. Every family has more than one puter. 三、根据中英文提示完成句子。 （共 10 分，每小题 2分） 11. 这些天我妈妈一直在忙于工作。 My mother ______________________________ all the time these days. 12. 这。