外研版高中英语必修1module1myfirstdayatseniorhighppt复习课件

外研版高中英语必修1module1myfirstdayatseniorhighppt复习课件内容摘要：

he school has a system of ______ and punishments to encourage good behaviour. A. attitudes B. traps C. rewards D. mands 【 解析 】 选 C。 句意：这所学校有一套奖惩制度来鼓励好的行为。 rewards“奖励 ” 与 punishments相对应 ， 符合题意。 attitude“态度 ”。 trap“陷阱 ”。 mand“命令。 指挥 ”。 14. We all think it was a ______ football match between Guoan and Shenhua and we were all ______ at it. A. disappointing。 disappointing B. disappointed。 disappointing C. disappointed。 disappointed D. disappointing。 disappointed 【 解析 】 选 D。 第一空表示足球赛是 “ 令人失望的 ” ， 用disappointing。 第二空表示我们都 “ 感到失望 ” ， 用disappointed。 15. She won’t go to the library tomorrow. ______ . [2020拉萨模拟 ] A. So will I B. Me, neither C. Nor am I D. Me, too 【 解析 】 选 B。 句意：她明天不去图书馆 ， 我也不去。 A、 D两项都表肯定 ， 故应排除。 若选 C应为 Nor/Neither will I。 【 举一反三 】 He promised to e at 9: 30 and ______ . A. so was he B. so he was C. so did he D. so he did 【 解析 】 选 D。 句意为：他答应九点半来 ， 而且他确实做到了。 so+主语 +助动词 /情态动词用来表示 “ 的确如此 ” ， 排除A、 C。 再根据谓语动词的形式可知用 so he did。 Ⅳ . 阅读理解 I told my friend Graham that I often cycle two miles from my house to the town centre but unfortunately there is a big hill on the route. He replied, “You mean fortunately. ” He explained that I should be glad of the extra exercise that the hill provided. My attitude to the hill has now changed. I used to grumble as I approached it but now I tell myself the following. This hill will exercise my heart and lungs. It will help me to lose weight and get fit. It will mean that I live longer. This hill is my friend. Finally I fort myself with the thought of all those silly people who pay money to go to a gym and sit on stationary exercise bicycles when I can get the same value for free. I have a smile of satisfaction as I reach the top of the hill. Problems are there to be faced and overe. We cannot achieve anything with an easy life. Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person to gain a university degree. Her activism and writing proved inspirational. She wrote, “Character cannot be developed in ease and quiet. Only through experiences of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved. ” One of the main determinants of success in life is our attitude towards adversity(逆境 ). From time to time we all face hardships, problems, accidents, afflictions and difficulties. Some are of our making but many confront us through no fault of our own. While we cannot choose the adversity we can choose our attitude towards it. Douglas Bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs cut off following a flying accident. He was determined to fly again and went on to bee one of the leading flying aces in the Battle of Britain with 22 aerial victories over the Germans. He was an inspiration to others during the war. He said, “Don’t listen to anyone who tells you that you can’t do this or that. That’s nonsense. Make up your mind, you’ll never use crutches(拐杖 ) or a stick, then have a go at everything. Go to school, join in all the games you can. Go anywhere you want to. But never, never let them persuade you that things are too difficult or impossible. ” The biographies(传记 ) of great people are full of examples of how they took steps to overe the difficulties they faced. The mon thread is that they did not bee depressed. They chose their attitude. They chose to be positive. They took on the challenge. They won. Nevertheless, there is still the problem of how you change your attitude towards adversity. 【 文章大意 】 生活中 ， 决定成败的主要因素之一是我们对待逆境的态度。 虽然我们不能避开逆境 ， 但是我们可以选择面对它的态度。 1. The underlined word “grumble” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to ______ . A. tremble B. plain C. speed up D. slow down 【 解析 】 选 B。 词义猜测题。 根据语境判断 ， 我以前认为自己很不幸运 ， 因为路途中要经过一个大山岗。 所以每当我接近大山岗时就会 “ 抱怨 ” (plain)。 后文作者告诉自己的话是积极的 ， 说明 grumble具有消极含义 ， 因此选 B项。 2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the author of the passage? A. Climbing hills on bicycles is the best way to take exercise. B. People are silly to pay to go to the gym. C. Those who want to achieve success can’t expect to live an easy life. D. People’s attitude towards adversity is the only factor that determines whether they will succeed. 【 解析 】 选 C。 细节理解题。 根据文章第三段中的 We cannot achieve anything with an easy life. 可判断 C项是作者的观点。 3. By quoting what Douglas Bader said, the author intends to tell us “______”. A. Failure is the mother of success B. A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit C. If you venture nothing, you will have nothing D. Nothing is difficult to the man who will try 【 解析 】 选 D。 推理判断题。 选项 A的含义为 “ 失败乃成功之母 ”。 选项 B的含义为 “ 吃一堑 ， 长一智 ”。 选项 C的含义为 “ 不入虎穴 ， 焉得虎子 ”。 选项 D的含义为 “ 世上无难事 ，只要肯登攀 ”。 D项含义与所引用的话 (倒数第三段 )含义相符。 4. Which of the following can best function as the title of the passage? A. Face adversity with a smile B. Different attitudes towards adversity C. Nothing is impossible D. Life is full of adversity 【 解析 】 选 A。 主旨大意题。 本文围绕面对逆境我们应持乐观的态度这一话题展开 ， 所以选项 A“笑对逆境 ” 适合作本文标题。 Ⅴ . 任务型阅读 根据短文内容 ， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 ， 选项中有两项为多余选项。 1 We’ve worked to make their streets and their schools safer, to give them something positive to do after school and before their parents get home. We’ve worked to teach our children that drugs are dangerous, illegal and wrong. Today, I want to talk to you about the historic opportunity we now have to protect our nation’s children from an even more deadly threat. 2 Smoking kills more people every day than AIDS, alcohol, car accidents, murders, suicides, drugs。