新人教版英语高二上module5unit1greatscientists之三

新人教版英语高二上module5unit1greatscientists之三内容摘要：

fantastic • at the party that night. • A. recorded B. recording • C. to be recorded D. having recorded 5. cure • v. / n. 治愈 , 治疗 • This kind of medicine can’t cure him of his headache. • He went to the city for a cure in a famous hospital. 这种药治不了他的头痛。 他到城里一家有名的医院治疗。 v. n.  科学家们在寻找一种治疗禽流感的方法。  Scientists are searching for a method to cure bird flu. 6. So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an 老百姓病死 . every time是连词 ,引导时间状语从句 ,意为“每次 ,每当” ,如 : Every time I meet him, I always think of the things happened between ,我就想起发生在我们之间的事情 . immediately, the moment, directly, instantly 等都可以作连词 ,引导时间状语从句 ,意为“一 …… 就 ……”, 如 : I will give the letter to him immediately I see 到他就把这封信给他 . I came directly I got your . 6. control • v. 统治，控制 • He tried to control his anger. 他尽量控制自己的愤怒。 • n. 统治，控制 , 掌握 • in control of指导；支配 • He was in control of the。 • under the control of 被 …… 控制着 • ( go ) out of control 失控  他的钱是由他妻子掌管的。  那辆车失去控制撞在墙上。 His money is under the control of his wife. The car went out of control and hit the wall. first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air without 故地繁殖着 .(Suggest 用法参考 ,并完成相关的练习 ) v. 吸收 (液体 )。 承受。 承担 (费用等 ) Use the cloth to absorb the spilled ink. 吸干撒的墨水 We will not absorb these . absorb…in/by.. 吸引注意 I was absorbed in a book and didn’t hear you 看书 absorb…into… 吸收 … The big pany has gradually absorbed these small panies into its own 些小的公司吞并了。 8. severe  = serious 严厉的，严格的  = very harmful 剧烈的  be severe with = be strict with 对 …… 要求严格  His severe looks frightened me. 他的严厉表情使我恐慌。  He has a severe pain in his leg. 他的脚痛得厉害。  他对自己要求很严格。 He is very severe with himself. 9. valuable a. 贵重的，重要的，有用的 • be valuable to sb. 对某人有价值 • be valuable for sth. 对 …… 有用 • value n. 价值 • valuable = of great value  他给我们提供了宝贵的信息。 这本书对我的学习很有价值。  电脑对储存资料很有用。 He provided us with valuable information. • This book is valuable to me in my studies. • This book is of great value to me in my studies. Computer is valuable for storing information. 10. blame 责备，指责，归咎于 • blame sb. (for sth. ) • blame sth. on sb. • They blamed him for everything . 他们样样事都指责他。 • He blamed it on me. 他怪我不好。  警察把这个事故的责任归咎那个司机。 他把比赛失败归咎于自己。 The police blamed the accident on the driver. He blamed himself for the loss of the match. 11. handle • n. 把手， 柄 • v. 操作， 处理，管理， 拿 • the handle of the door • handle the business • handle an argument • handle the food 门的把手 管理业务 处理一场争论 拿食物 12. in addition 除此之外，另外，并且 • in addition to = besides 除此之外 …… 还有 • In addition to English , he has to study a second foreign language. 除了英语之外，他还必须学习第二外语。 • In addition , I work for the puter puter in my spare time. 此外，我还在业余时间要电脑公司工作。  She can sing songs in English ___________ in Japanese.  The doctor found another way of curing the cancer ____________. in addition to in addition 13. link…to 把 …… 与 …… 连接 / 联系 • Scientists have linked smoking to cancer. 科学家已经把吸烟与癌症联系起来。  这条铁路把上海和北京连接起来。 The railway links Shanghai to Beijing. 14. announce • 宣布，发表， 告知 • 显示 …… ， 预告 / 示 • The government announced its new economic policies. 政府发布了新的经济政策。 • The strong wind announced the ing of a big storm. 强风预示着一场大风暴的来临。 这则消息经由电视向大众宣布。 The news was announced to the public on TV. Choose the right one for the blanks. believe in, deal with , prevent… from , with certainty, die of , in addition , look into 1. The police are _________ all the records of the man. 2. _________, the course also provides practical experience. 3. He __________ him and let him handle all his business. 4. The government is doing something to ____________ the polluted water. 5. The old man __________ hunger and cold. 6. You should _________ your child _______ going out at night. 7. He was the first to work out the problem ____________. looking into In addition believed in deal with died of prevent from with certainty Words And Expressions 1. In the twentyfirst century, educated people find it difficult to believe that living conditions in the nieenth century ________ people _____ serious illnesses. The reports of many doctors _______ illness _____ drinking polluted water. However, one hundred years ago people did not connect a disease to the environment. So they did not _______ the panies that supplied dirty water. The doctors found that the dirtier the water, the more ______ the illness. It was only later when people began to _______ the water and _____ its quality that they_______ the idea that cholera was _________ from the air. It was only when everybody began to attack the dirty conditions that cholera was _________ and was not a problem any more. expose examine severe blame to link to absorbed rejectedtest defeated 1 Great scientists Reading amp。 Writing Warming up Do you know what is the center of the solar system? Fast reading Listen to the tape, and find out the answers to the questions. 1. What did Copernicus think was the center of the solar system? did Copernicus publish his theory? Reading Copernicus’ Revolutionary Theory Careful reading Why didn’t Copernicus publish his theory before he died? P7. the reading to help you draw the two theories of the universe. Before Copernicus’ theory A diagram showing the solar system with the earth at its centre Showing Copernicus’ theory A diagram showing the solar system with the sun at its centre Nicolaus Copernicus was a Polish astronomer。