外研版高中英语必修3module4sandstormsinasia之一内容摘要:

ken away and , if possible ,recycled . If possible=if it is possible If so ,if necessary, if any ,if not 三。 Key patterns : storms sometimes continue all day and traffic moves very slowly because the thick dust makes it difficult to see . Make/think/find/belive/feel/suppose…+it +adj. +to do / doing / that Eg. We found it difficult to get along with him. we thought it wrong wasting our time . He found it strange that no one else had arrived. She felt it her duty to take good care of them. I think it no good going there now. The headmaster has made it clear that the school meeting will not be put off. 动词不定式 grammar 1.不定式的形式:(以动词 do为例) 主动 被动 一般式 to do to be done 进行式 to be doing 完成式 to have done to have been done 否定式: not + to do To teach English is my job. We plan to pay a visit. He seems to know a lot. The meeting to be held tomorrow is put off. The teacher ordered the work to be done. To catch the first bus, he got up early. ( 1)一般式:所表示的动作与谓语动词动作同时发生或表示将来 The boy pretended to be working hard. He seems to be reading in his room. (2)进行式:所表示的动作与谓语动词动作同时发生, ( 3)完成式:表示的动作发生在谓语动词动作之前 I regretted to have told a lie. I happened to have seen the film. He is pleased to have met his friend. To finish the work in ten minutes is very hard. To lose your heart means failure. ( 1)作主语 动词不定式短语作主语时,常用 it作形式主语,例如上面两句可用如下形式: It is very hard to finish the work in ten minutes. It means failure to lose your heart. Her job is to clean the hall. He appears to have caught a cold. ( 2)作表语 作表语的不定式带 to与不带 to。 作表语的不定式通常带 to,当主语部分含有实义动词 do,不定式作表语可省 to。 The only thing I can do is (to)wait. What you should do is (to) study hard. 如果不定式(宾语)后面有宾语补足语,则用 it作形式宾语,真正的宾语(不定式)后置,放在宾语补足语后面 Marx found it important to study the situation in Russia. ( 3)作宾语: 常与不定式做宾语连用的动词有 : agree,ask, beg ,choose,expect, fail, help, hope, learn manage, offer, plan, pretend, promise, prefer, refuse, want, wish I have no choice but to stay here. He did nothing last Sunday but repair his bike. There is nothing to do but wait.。
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