人教高中英语版选修7unit4sharingsection1课件内容摘要:
been here by lunch time. • 我们在机场被耽搁了,不然的话我们午饭时就到了。 • 活学活用 • (1)These national parks are very important for preserving animals, which would ________ run the risk of being endangered. • A. instead B. therefore • C. nevertheless D. otherwise • 答案: D 句意:这些国家公园对保护动物很重要,否则它们会有濒临灭绝的危险。 therefore“ 因此 ” ; nevertheless“ 不过,然而 ”。 • (2)完成句子。 • We don39。 t know you were in trouble at that time, otherwise we ________ ________ ________(give) you a hand. • 答案: would have given • 8. privilege n. 特权;特别优待 • Education should be a universal right and not a privilege. • 教育应是全民的权利而非部分人享有的特权。 • 知识拓展 • privilege „„ 的优惠 /特权 • privileged ;受特别优待的 • It is a privilege to do。 • have the privilege to do/of doing 做某事 • I hope to have the privilege to work with you. • 我希望有幸与你合作。 • These policies privilege the children of wealthy parents. • 这些政策特别优待富家子弟。 • 活学活用 • Only guests of the hotel enjoy the________of bowling on the 9th floor. • A. favor B. possibility • C. privilege D. advantage • 答案: C 本题考查名词辨析。 favor“ 喜爱,恩惠,帮助 ” ; possibility“ 可能性 ” ;privilege“ 特权,特别优待 ” ;advantage“ 好处,优势 ”。 句意为 “ 只有本旅馆内的客人才享有在九楼打保龄球的特权。 ” 由此可知, C项符合句意。 • 9. arrangement n. 安排;排列 • ① The secretary has made the arrangement of the time and place for the meeting. • 秘书为这次会议时间和地点做好了安排。 • ② We have finished all the arrangements for the party. • 我们已经完成晚会的所有安排工作。 • 知识拓展 • e to an arrangement谈妥;达成协议 • make arrangement for为 „„ 做好准备;为 „„ 做好安排 • make arrangement with (某人 )商定或约好, (和某人 )达成协议;做好准备;做出安排 • arrange v.安排,排列,协商 • arrange(for sb./sth.)to do (某人 /某物 )做某事 • arrange with sb. to do • 活学活用 • (1)用恰当形式填空 • They had an________that the children would spend their holiday abroad.(arrange) • 答案: arrangement • (2)—I hear that you will be on travel again. • —Yeah. My boss________for me to discuss business details with someone from another pany. • A. asked B. arranged • C. sent D. called • 答案: B arrange for sb. to do sth.“ 安排某人做某事 ”。 其他三项均无此用法。 • from接到 „„ 的信 • I look forward to hearing from her. • 我盼望着收到她的信。 • 知识拓展 • hear about/of听说;听到;听到说起 • hear that...听人说起 „„ • hear sb. do • hear sb. doing • I39。 ve never heard of anyone doing a thing like that. • 我从来没听说有人会做这种事。 • We often hear the couple quarrel. And this morning when I was passing by, I heard them quarreling again. • 我们经常听到这对夫妇吵架,今天早上我路过时又再次听到他们吵架的声音。 • 温馨提示: hear from后面只能接表示人的名词或代词,不可接某人的信 (letter)作宾语。 “ 收到某人的信 ” 可用 get a letter from 表示。 • 活学活用 • (1)① Do you often ________ ________(收到来信 ) your brother? • ② I have never ________ ________(听说 ) such a foolish person before. • 答案: ① hear from ② heard of/about • (2)I ________ yesterday who went to New York a month ago. • A. heard from my brother39。 s letter • B. heard a letter from my brother • C. received from my brother • D. heard from my brother • 答案: D hear from“ 收到 „„ 来信 ” ;其宾语是人而不是信。 因此应选 D项。 • 2. (be)dying to do极想;渴望 • ① I39。 m dying to chat with you online again. • 我极想和你再次在网上聊天。 • ② The students are dying to know the result of the exam. • 学生们正渴望知道考试结果。 • 知识拓展 • (1)be dying for/to do /渴望 (做 )某事;迫切想要 (做 )某事 • (2)同义表达还有: • be eager for/to do sth. • be thirsty for sth. • desire to do sth. • have a strong desire for sth. • long for/to do sth. • She was dying/eager/thirsty for a holiday to relax herself. • 她非常渴望一个假期来放松一下自己。 • Out of curiosity, I39。 m eager to know the truth. • 出于好奇,我渴望知道事情真相。 • 活学活用 • (1)① Jerry ________ ________ ________(渴望 ) be a pianist. • ② I39。 m so thirsty that I ________ ________ ________(渴望得到 ) a cup of tea. • 答案: ① is dying to ② am dying for • (2)Her husband was caught in the earthquake in Yunnan. She was ________ to hear about him. • A. dying B. agreeing • C. desiring D. deciding • 答案: A 句意:她的丈夫在云南被困在地震中了。 她极想知道他的消息。 be dying to do sth.“ 极想 /渴望做某事 ”。 desire意为“ 渴望;渴求 ” 后接动词不定式,不用进行时态。 • 3. the other day不久前的一天 • I saw Tom at the bank the other day. • 几天前我在银行见到过汤姆。 • 知识拓展 • one day(将来或过去的 )某一天 • some day(将来的 )某一天 • day by day一天天地,强调变化 • day after day日复一日,强调重复 • another day改天;另一天 • by day白天里 • One day I met a friend of mine in the street. He told me he would e to see me another day. So I have been expecting him day after day. • 一天我在街上遇到了我的一个朋友,他告诉我改天再来看我。 因此我就每天盼着他来。 • 比较网站 • the other day, one day, some day, another day the other day 不久前的一天 用于一般过去时。 one day 某一天 既可指过去的某一天,又可指将来的某一天。 some day 将来的某一天 用于一般将来时。 another day 改天 可表近期将来的某一天,也可表过去或状态延续的“ 又一天 ”。 • 活学活用 • (1)________ the researchers caught a special seal in the sea near the Antarctic。 however, they were not aware of how old it was. • A. The other day B. Some day • C. On yesterday D. Day by day • 答案: A the other day“ 不久前的一天 ” ,指过去的某一天,用于一般过去时态。 A项合乎题意。 some day“ 将来有一天 ” ,只能用于将来时。 yesterday不需要介词。 day by day“ 一天天地 ” ,强调逐渐变化。 句意:“ 前几天,调查者在靠近南极的海里捕捉到一只特殊的海豹;然而,他们不知道它多大了 ”。 由此可知 A项正确。 • (2)—What about going to the cinema this weekend? • —I39。 d love to, but I have a lot to deal with. Let39。 s make it________. • A. the other day B. another day • C. one day D. some day • 答案: B 句意为: ——“ 这周末去看电影怎样。 ” ——“ 我想去,但有很多事情要处理,改天吧。 ” another day“ 改天 ” ,符合语境。 故选 B项。 • 4. e across偶然遇见;被理解 • I came across an American on the way home, whose words did not really e across. • 我在回家的路上偶然遇见一个美国人,但他的话我没能真正理解。 • 知识拓展 • e about产生;发生 • e out出版;出来;开花 (无被动 ) • e to达到 • e into being产生;形成 • how e怎么会 • I don39。 t know how the differences came about. • 我不知道这种差异是如何产生的。 • If she spent five years in Paris, how e she can39。 t speak a word of French? • 她如果在巴黎待了五年,怎么一句法语都不会说呢。 • 活学活用 • (1)The book which ________ at the end of last year turned out to be a great success i。人教高中英语版选修7unit4sharingsection1课件
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