人教版高中英语选修六unit2poems第2课时内容摘要:

不接近 (某人 );不去(某处 ) He told his children to stay away from dangerous electrical things. 他叫他的孩子们不要接近危险的电器。 2)stay in 待在家里;不外出 The doctor advised him to stay in for a few days. 医生劝他几天内不要外出。 3)stay out 待在户外;不在家; (晚上 )不回家 The child stayed out all night. 那孩子彻夜未归。 4)stay out of sth (1)不介入;不干预 Please stay out of my business and I will stay out of yours. 请别管我的事 , 我也不干涉你的事。 (2)避开;远离 His father told him to stay out of trouble. 他父亲叫他避开是非之地。 【 知识运用 】 (1)She________all night writing the paper with a pot of coffee at her elbow. A. kept up B. made up C. taken up D. stayed up 答案: D 本题题意:她熬了一整夜写论文 , 身边放着一壶咖啡。 stay up表示 “ 深夜不睡;熬夜 ”。 (2)采用适当的介词或副词填空: ① Let39。 s stay________tonight and read instead of going to a movie. ② I preferred to stay________in the cold rather than spending the night there. ③ Owing to still very weak, she can not stay______late long time. ④ Tell the noisy boys to stay________. ⑤ To lose weight, you should stay________from rich food. ⑥ If you want to stay________trouble, you39。 d best not make any mistakes. ⑦ My trousers only stay________if I wear a belt. 答案: ① in 译文:咱们今晚不去看电影 , 呆在家里看书吧。 ② out 译文:我宁可待在外面受冻 , 也不愿意在那里过夜。 ③ up 译文:由于还很虚弱 , 她不能长时间熬夜。 ④ away 译文:叫那些吵闹的男孩子们走开。 ⑤ away 译文:你要减肥 , 就别吃油腻食品。 ⑥ out of 译文:如果你不想找麻烦 , 你最好别犯任何错误。 ⑦ up 译文:我这条裤子要是不系皮带就往下掉。 3. take it easy 别急;沉住气;从容点 ① Take it easy. We39。 ll take care of everything. 别着急。 一切由我们照料。 ② Take it easy, there is no need to be nervous. 放松一点 , 没有必要紧张。 【 知识拓展 】 1)take it/things easy 放松;休息;别过分劳累 ① You39。 ve been working hard all afternoon, Steve. Sit down and take it easy for a few minutes. 斯蒂夫 , 你已经辛苦了一个下午 , 坐下放松一会儿。 ② The doctor said that Bob would have to take things easy for a while after the operation. 医生说鲍勃手术之后要休息一段时间 , 不要劳累。 2)take one39。 s time(over sth)|take one39。 s time to do sth/doing sth从容不迫;慢慢来 ① It is better to take your time at this job than to hurry and make mistakes. 做这份工作还是慢慢来好些 , 不要匆忙弄出错误。 ② It39。 s an important decision for you, so take your time to think it over. 对你来说 , 这是一个十分重要的决定 , 仔细考虑一下吧。 【 知识运用 】 (1)(2020重庆- 34)—I am afraid I can39。 t return the book to you before Friday. —________. A. Don39。 t be afraid B. Be careful C. Not at all D. Take your time 答案: D 本题题意: “ 恐怕周五之前我无法把书还给你了。 ”“ 别着急 ”。 “ take one39。 s time(over sth)|take one39。 s time to do sth/doing sth表示 “ 从容不迫;慢慢来 ”。 (2)(2020浙江- 1) —Are you all right? —________. A. That39。 s OK B. I think so C. Take it easy D. It39。 s very kind of you 答案: B 本题题意: “ 你好吗。 ”“ 我想是这样的(我想身体还不错 )。 ” so用作 say, call, speak, tell, think, hope, expect, suppose, imagine, fear, hear, do等动词的宾语 ,指刚说过的事情 , 表示 “ 这样 , 如此 ”。 例如: He hopes to have a scholarship, and I hope so, too. 他希望能获得奖学金 , 我也希望那样。 (3)(2020辽宁- 34) —My name is Jonathan. Shall I spell it for you? —________. A. If you don39。 t mind B. Not at all C. Take it easy D. Nice to meet you 答案: A 本题题意: “ 我名叫乔纳森。 我为你拼写一下 , 好吗。 ”“ 那可太好了。 ” If you don39。 t 欣然接受对方的帮助。 (4)—What39。 s wrong with your father? —He has a bad cold. —________and that I hope he feels better. —Thanks. I39。 ll tell him. A. Well, tell him to take it easy B. My pleasure C. Don39。 t mention it D. Fet it 答案: A 本题题意: “ 你父亲怎么了。 ”“ 他得了重感冒。 ”“ 告诉他不要着急,我希望他很快会好的。 ”“ 谢谢。 我会转告的。 ” take it easy表示 “ 别急;沉住气 ”。 4. run out(of)用尽 耗尽 (供应品 ) ① Could I have a cigarette? It seems to have run out. 给我支烟抽可以吗。 我的烟好像抽完了。 ② We are running out of petrol. 我们的汽油快用光了。 【 知识拓展 1】 1)run out 用完 , 耗尽 The petrol is running out. 汽油快用光了。 2)give out 用光 , 耗尽 Their determination finally gave out/ran out. 他们最终没了决心。 3)use up用完 , 耗尽 Don39。 t use up all the soap. Leave me some to wash with. 不要把肥皂用尽 , 留一些给我洗。 【 知识拓展 2】 1)run across sb/sth 偶然遇见 (或看到 ) I just thought you might have run across him before. 我刚刚在想你以前可能偶然碰见过他。 2)run after sb 追求 He has been running after her for months, but she isn39。 t interested in him at all. 他追求她好几个月了 , 可她对他根本不感兴趣。 3)run after sb/sth 追逐;追赶 Don39。 t bother running after the bus。 you39。 ll never catch it. 别费劲去追赶那辆公共汽车了 , 你怎么也赶不上的。 4)run away(from...) 突然离开;逃离 Children who run away from home normally go to London. 逃离家庭的孩子一般都去伦敦。 5)run away from sth 避开;躲避;回避 You can39。 t just run away from the situation. 这事你没法回避。 6)run into sb 偶然遇见 , 碰到某人 I unexpectedly ran into him on the street yesterday evening. 昨天晚上我在街上偶然碰见了他。 7)run into sth (1)途中遭遇 (恶劣天气 ) Their ship ran into a strong gale at sea. 他们那条船在海上遇到了大风。 (2)遇到 (困难等 ) You will certainly run into many difficulties, but you must not give up. 你一定会遇到很多困难 , 但不能放弃。 8)run into sb/sth 撞上 Suddenly he lost control of his bike and ran into a lamppost. 他突然控制不住自己的自行车 , 一下子撞到了电线杆上。 【 知识运用 】 (1)(2020江苏- 31) —I39。 m still working on my project. —Oh, you39。 ll miss the deadline. Time is________. A. running out B. going out C. giving out D. losing out 答案: A 本题题意: “ 我仍然在做这个研究课题。 ”“ 哎呀 , 你要错过截止日期了。 时间不多了。 ” run out表示 “ 用完;耗尽 ” , 不及物短语动词。 (2)(2020福建- 33)The news of the mayor39。 s ing to our school for a visit was________on the radio yesterday. A. turned out B. found out C. given out D. carried out 答案: C 本题题意:市长来我们学校参观的消息昨天在广播电台中播放了。 give out表示 “ 公布 , 宣布 , 播放 ”。 (3)What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has________。 A. given out B. put out C. held up D. used up 答案: A 本题题意:当地球上所有的石油用完后 ,我们将使用何种能源。 give out表示 “ 用光 , 耗尽 ”。 (4)采用适当的介词或副词填空: ① Their food was running_。
阅读剩余 0%
本站所有文章资讯、展示的图片素材等内容均为注册用户上传(部分报媒/平媒内容转载自网络合作媒体),仅供学习参考。 用户通过本站上传、发布的任何内容的知识产权归属用户或原始著作权人所有。如有侵犯您的版权,请联系我们反馈本站将在三个工作日内改正。