江苏省扬州市20xx-20xx学年高一下学期期末调研英语试题word版含解析

江苏省扬州市20xx-20xx学年高一下学期期末调研英语试题word版含解析内容摘要：

重点强调单一物体的距离，而 D项重点强调的是二者或者二者以上的物体之间的 距离，这里明显强调的是小镇与小镇之间的距离。 故选 D。 20. 根据句意 “ 但是除了失望的外国游客，不是通过标准发音来判断一个人是英国人，或者被区别对待。 ” be treated differently 被区别对待。 故选 C。 21. 根据句意 “ 这组人然后来评价他们认为的读者听起来有多么聪明。 ” A. imagined 想象 B. supposed 猜想 C. questioned 质疑 D. rated评价，认为。 故选D。 22. 前文提到伯明翰人 Brummie后文提到了伯明翰 Birmingham，这里 很显然 Brummie对于 Birmingham 来说是当地人， A. native 当地的 B. close 近的 C. attractive 吸引人的 D. accessible 可接近的。 故选 A。 23. 前文提到说地方口音的人常常被认为是低下的和缺乏诚实的，后面有说到这些人会受到阻碍 hitting a glass ceiling，可见这其中的原因是很明显的了。 A. persuasive 具有说服力的 B. clear 清楚的 C. difficult困难的 D. unusual不寻 常的。 故选 B。 24. 根据句意 “ 但是那些英语学习者想变得更具英伦范不应该奔着标准口音去，想大多数人一样。 ” as 和 .......一样，故选 B。 25. 根据句意这里强调的是不走寻常路，或者说用相反的方法，不像大多数人做的那样，这样反而会给你一种优势。 advantage 有点，优势。 故选 A。 26. 根据句意这里表示已经通过学习而得到技能（几种不同的口音）， A. hung on 等一下 B. thought of 认为 C. learned about 学习，了解 D. picked up 习得。 故选 D。 27. 根据句意 Kong Seongjae习得了几种不同的口音，并且通过视频来展示他的口音，从 而使他成了名人。 shows off 展示。 故选 C。 28. 根据句意 “ 当我使用一些他们当地的一些方言词汇，英国人通常会变得很激动。 ” usually 通常，常常。 故选 C。 29. 根据前文提到的，当用到他们当地的方言词汇，这些英国人会变得激动，从而可以猜想他们的反应应该是积极地。 A. guilty 有罪的 B. friendly 友好的 C. grateful 感激的 D. cruel残忍的。 由 题意可知 friendly 更合理。 故选 B。 30. 根据句意 “ 如果你正在完善你的英式发音，你可以去尝试像从 Liverpool, Glasgow or Birmingham 这些地方的人那样说话。 ”A. perfecting 完善，使完美 B. removing 移动 C. monitoring 监视 D. blaming 责备。 故选 A。 【名师点睛】完形填空题旨在考察学生综合运用语言知识的能力。 做此题时必须通篇考虑，先掌握大意，再综合运用所学词汇、语法及常识进行推理判断。 通读全文 ,了解大意，紧紧抓住上 下文语境所提供的信息 ,充分利用各种线索答。 例如第 8 题，这里需要一个形容词，答案给的选项有 A. persuasive 具有说服力的 B. clear 清楚的 C. difficult困难的 D. unusual不寻常的。 这些都是形容词，我们从前文提供的线索可知说英语方言是有一些弊端的，然后后文又提到这些说英语方言的人会遇到阻碍，这其中有很明显的因果关系，所以这里选择 clear是比较合理的。 第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A,B,C,D 四个选 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Antarctica, the great white continent and one of the last true wilderness areas on earth – largely unchanged since the early explorers, is home to the world’s greatest concentration of wildlife. Antarctica Expeditions We offer an extensive list of trips to Antarctica at the best price. You may choose between our various trips which you like best, according to your needs, in terms of price, duration and type of excursion（游览） . The Antarctic season goes from late October to March. CRUISES FLIGHTS AIRCRUISES学￥科￥网 ... SAILBOATS CRUISES Cruises to Antarctic Peninsula, Polar Circle, Weddell Sea, South Geia, Falkland Island and midAtlantic Islands Budget from US$4,720 to US$21,499 Length from 9 to 32 days FLIGHTS Fly from Punta Arenas, Chile to Antarctica or to the very South Pole Budget from US$5,400 to US$68,500 Length from 1 to 9 days AIRCRUISES Combine both sailing and Flying Flying to or from Antarctica takes around hours, making you save the navigations across the Drake Passage that are made each way in a regular cruise Budget from US$3,995 to US$19,795 Length from 5 to 9 days SAILBOATS Sail to Antarctica on board of sailboats with a capacity of 9 or 48 passengers Budget from US$7,750 to US$11,600 Length from 22 to 59 days If you’re looking to experience one of the most magnificent, exquisite, untouched regions of the world in an intimate, unhurried way away from the crowds, have we got a trip for you! 31. According to the passage, which type of excursions might take more time。 A. CRUISES B. FLIGHTS C. AIRCRUISES D. SAILBOATS 学￥科￥网 ... 32. The main purpose of this article is ______ . A. to introduce some geographical knowledge about Antarctica B. to help you pare the price of travelling to Antarctica C. to give you advice on how to choose from different trips D. to appeal to potential travelers to Antarctica 33. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The Antarctic season goes from March to late October. B. It might take more than two days to go across the Drake Passage by cruise. C. A sailboat can carry no more than 40 passengers. D. Cruise to Antarctic is the cheapest. 【答案】 31. D 32. D 33. B 【解析】 本文是一篇旅游广告，主要介绍去 Antarctica 的旅游服务。 31. 细节理解题。 根据文中的 “ SAILBOATS Sail to Antarctica on board of sailboats with a capacity of 9 or 48 passengers Budget from US$7,750 to US$11,600 Length from 22 to 59 days” 可知，帆船花得时间更长。 故选 D。 32. 总结概括题。 根据文中的描述可知，本文是一篇旅游广告，主要介绍去Antarctica 的旅游服务，来吸引想去 Antarctica 的游客。 故选 D。 33. 细节理解题。 根据文中的 “ making you save the navigations across the Drake Passage that are made each way in a regular cruise” 可知，坐游轮穿过 Drake Passage 的时间是 天，多于两天， B 项表达正确。 故选 B。 B “Only in a few yea rs you’ll be an adult!” This statement is usually issued by adults with a wink at my mother. I usually take “the wink （眨眼） ” to mean “ or at least that’s what she thinks, right?” It’s true that in two years I’ll be 18, and that will make me legally an adult. But it’s also just a number. It doesn’t e with a fantastic moment when you know all the adults are supposed to know what to do. It doesn’t make responsibilities easier. It just makes it legal for you to enter online sweepstakes（彩票） and work at Walmart. This thought all started back in July when my friend, Dakota, officially flew out of military basic training in Oklahoma. He’s 17. Not an adult by the legal definition, but making a very adult decision. He can’t rent a movie from most places, but he can defend our country. I didn’t realize how much his actual departure would affect me and the way I viewed growing up and when it actually starts. My best friend Madeline is now studying psychology in London. She’s 18. She has been working pretty hard to get the perfect grades. Now, she’s living on her own, doing little things that make her, in my eyes, an adult, and is in plete control of her personal life. I have a basic idea of how a loan works, and apply for one like her? Fet it. I haven’t even had a c redit card until now. My other friends are growing up around me, making decisions that will affect。