高中英语module7revision第二课时课件外研版必修1

高中英语module7revision第二课时课件外研版必修1内容摘要：

s 为“考古学家” teacher did not hear the knocking at the door because he was pletely engrossed in his reading. 以因果关系为线索 , 可确定 engrossed的意思为“被吸引” , “全神贯注”。 am a resolute man. Once I set up a goal, I won39。 t give it up easily. 通过第二句 , 可推出 resolute的意思是 坚定的。 二 . 利用文中的举例猜测词义。 常见的举例的提示词有： for example, such as , for instance 等。 artists plan their paintings around geometric forms like squares, circles and triangles. 如不知道 geometric forms的意思 , 可从文中所列举的三角形、正方形、圆形来猜得其意义为“几何图形”。 young couples who are just starting their households often spend lots of their money on appliances, for instance, washingmachines, refrigerators and color televisions. 如不知道 appliances的意思 , 从文中的举例 washingmachines, refrigerators, color televisions可以猜出该词的意思为“家用电器”。 were disastrous fires in some cities, such as the great fire of London in 1666. such as 列举出如 1666年伦敦大火一类“灾难性”（即 disastrous）的火灾。 4. The government promises to give millions of deprived black the essentials in life housing, education, health facilities, and job opportunities. 可猜出 essentials是“必需品”。 三 . 利用文中说明词义的同位语或定语 , 猜测词义。 was a roamer, a wanderer who could never stay in one place. roamer是生词 , 但 wanderer是由我们所熟悉的 wander变化而来的名词 , 那可以推出的意思是“流浪汉”。 is the race course, where the town39。 s most famous car race is held each year on May 30th. 以 where引导的定语从句为依据 , course应是汽车赛举行的地点 , 所以排除“过程” , “课程” , “航向” , 而要定义为“跑道”。 will be on the night shift from midnight to 6 . next week. 由破折号之间的解释内容 , 我们可以了解到 night shift意思为“夜班”。 sports, especially athletics, success is often prevented by psychological obstacles, that is, barriers that exist in the mind only. that is后面的内容解释说明了 psychological obstacles为“心理障碍”。 四 . 利用文中的反义词猜测词义。 表示对比的词有 but, while, however, otherwise 等。 businessmen expect employees to be punctual. They do not expect that the workers will e late. 文中 be , 可理解为 not e late, 即 准时 , 不迟到。