北师大版高中英语必修四unit10moneyppt复习课件内容摘要:
an n oye d at / ab o u t s t h . 因某事生气b e an n oye d b y ... 被 „„ 惹恼 ( 2) an n oya n c e n . 恼怒,烦恼an n oyi n g adj . 恼人的,烦人的an n oye d adj . 感到恼火的,觉得生气的 例句探源 ① It is possible that annoying rushhour traffic could bee a source of renewable energy? 令人心烦的交通高峰期有可能成为可再利用的新能源吗。 ② I was really annoyed with him at that time. 那时,我是真的生他的气了。 ③ Everyone is annoyed by the amount of traffic in the city. 大家都为城市拥挤的交通感到烦恼。 即境活用 6.用 annoy的适当形式填空 Some __________ flies kept __________ me and I felt __________ very much. annoying annoying annoyed 7appeal vi. 吸引,引起兴趣;呼吁,恳求 (回归课本 P12)Well, if buying a bag of candies or cookies doesn’t appeal to you,how about buying a tree instead? 如果你对买一袋糖果或甜点不感兴趣,那(用这钱 )买一棵树如何。 归纳拓展 a ppe a l t o / a g a i n s t 上诉a ppe a l t o / f o r 恳求;吸引;感兴趣a ppe a l t o / f o r sb. t o d o sth. 呼吁某人做某事 例句探源 ① He appealed against the judge’s decision. 他不服法官判决而上诉。 ② (牛津 P79)The design has to appeal to all ages and social 共赏,老少皆宜。 例句探源 7. “Would you really help。 ”he said with an ________ look. A. appealed B. appealing C. worrying D. angry 解析:选 B。 根据直接引语中 Would you ...的表达语气,可以看出问话人用的是一种非常礼貌的请求语气,因此可以排除 D项。 此处表达的应是 “一种恳求的表情 ”的含义。 8contain vt. 包含,包括 (回归课本 P12)The soil contains materials to keep the natural balance of the area. 泥土中有一些物质可以保持这个地区的自然平衡。 易混辨析 contain, include (1)contain意为 “包含,含有,容纳,里面装有 ”,指的是包含的全部内容或容量,也可指里面所含的成分。 其宾语与主语常是同位关系,不用于进行时态。 (2)include意为 “包含;连 ……在内,计入,算入,包括 ”,只能用于表示所包含之物中的一部分,其后的宾语往往是主语的一部分。 常用 including+被包括部分,被包括部分+ included。 ① Many people like tennis, including me/me included. ② (2020高考陕西卷 )Many spam s contain puter viruses that can shut down the entire work of a pany. 即境活用 8. By figuring out the secret message ________ in each item, the person who received the basket began to understand the true feelings of the person who sent it. A. contained B. included C. found D. written 解析:选 A。 句意:通过弄清楚每个物品中所包含的秘密信息,这个收到篮子的人开始明白了送篮子的人的真正情感 .此句中用 contained作后置定语,表示每一件物品中所包含的信息。 9balance vt.amp。 n. 平衡;称 (回归课本 P12)The soil contains materials to keep the natural balance of the area. 泥土中有一些物质可以保持这个地区的自然平衡。 w e igh st n the bala nce 用称称某物kee p on e ’ s bal a nce = k e e p the balan c e of 保持平衡lose one ’ s bal a nce 失去平衡;心慌意乱on b alance = i n b ala nce 总的来说 归纳拓展 例句探源 ① (朗文 P137)I think on balance I prefer the old system. 总的说来,我更喜欢旧体制。 ② The acrobat balanced himself on the high rope. 杂技演员在高处的绳子上使自己保持平衡。 ③ It is difficult to keep one’s balance on an icy pavement. 人行道上结了冰,要想不摔倒可不容易。 即境活用 9. John lost his ________ and fell from the ladder. A. body B. weight C. balance D. spirit 解析:选 C。 根据题干中的 “fell from the ladder”可以看出 “约翰失去了平衡 ”。 10advance vi.amp。 vt. (知识、技术等 )取得进展;前进;提前 n. 前进;提升 (回归课本 P13)They were determined to take the opportunity to advance across the river. 他们下决心借此机会向前横过那条河。 归纳拓展 例句探源 ① It’s cheaper if you book the tickets in advance. 提前预订票要便宜一些。 ② (2020高考上海卷 )If we have advance warning, we’ll be able to reduce the damage. 如果我们有提前预警,我们就能减少损失 . ③ There she saw a wall of water that was quickly advancing towards 墙似的洪流朝她迅速奔涌过来。 即境活用 10. He has many qualities, but his best quality is his kindness which __________ to everyone. A. advances B. suits C. appeals D. adopts 解析:选 C。 考查动词辨析。 句意:他有许多优良品质,其中最突出的是他的仁慈,这一点每个人都喜欢。 advance“前进,促进 ”; suit“适合,符合 ”; adopt“应用,收养 ”; appeal to“吸引 ”;故 C项符合句意。 11replace vt. 代替;取代;把 ……放回原处 (回归课本 P17)Well, it’s a disk to replace our textbook. 噢,它是一个代替我们教科书的磁盘。 r epla ce = take the pla ce of sb./ sth. 取代某人 / 某物r epla ce sth .w ith/ by sth . 用 „„ 替换 „„in p lace o f =。北师大版高中英语必修四unit10moneyppt复习课件
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