北师大版高中英语必修五unit15learninglesson51

北师大版高中英语必修五unit15learninglesson51内容摘要：

所以选 D。 ] 1． My perfect school would be in the centre of the city， but near a big park so that students could go there after lunch to rel ， 但靠近一个大公园 ， 这样学生们午饭后可以去那里放松一下。 【 句式分析 】 so that引导一个目的状语从句 ， 从句里通常要用情态动词。 其含义和用法相当于 in order that。 He left early in order that/so that his children would not be alone in the house. 他早早动身 ， 以免孩子们单独待在家里。 He looked down so that/in order that she should not see his。 【 拓展 】 (1)so that也可引导结果状语从句 ， 这时可用逗号将其与主句分开 ， 从句中通常没有情态动词。 这时要注意它与 so...that...之间的关系。 试比较： He got up early in the morning so that he could catch the first ， 他早上起得很早。 (目的 ) He got up early in the morning， so that he caught the first bus.(＝ He got up so early in the morning that he caught the first bus.)他早上起得很早 ， 赶上了第一班车。 (结果 ) (2)so that与 to/in order to/so as to A． so that引导目的状语从句 ， 而 to/in order to/so as to后的不定式短语充当目的状语。 B． so that和 so as to不能放在句首 ， 而 to/in order to和 in order that可以放在句首。 C． 在 so that引导的目的状语从句中 ， 如果两句的主语是一致的或通过变化可以是一致的 ， 可以实现简单句和复合句之间的互相转换。 He set out early so that he could get a good seat. 为了搞到个好位子 ， 他早早就出发了。 该句可以改成 He set out early to/in order to/so as to get a good To/In order to get a good seat， he set out early. He raised his voice so that everyone could hear him. 他提高了声音 ， 以便每个人都能听到他说的话。 The weather was______cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.(2020全国 ) A． really B． such C． too D． so 答案 D [so...that引导结果状语从句。 ] 【 翻译句子 】 (1)我为了使他能去度假 ， 我借给了他五十英镑。 ________________________________________________________________________ (2)他胖得连门都过不去了。 __________________________________________________ I lent him 50 pounds so that/in order that he might go for a holiday. He was so fat that he couldn’t get through the door. 2． As well as the subjects on the timetable， there would be many afterschool interest ， 还要有许多课外兴趣小组。 【 句式分析 】 (1)as well as通常连接两个对等的成分 ， 即 as well as之前和之后的成分相同 ， 同为主语 、 宾语 、 表语 、 状语等。 The girl is lively as well as healthy. 这个女孩既健康又活泼。 (连接两个表语 ) He wants a pen as well as a pencil. 他既要一支铅笔也要一支钢笔。 (连接两个宾语 ) As well as in Canada， the weather changes from season to season in China. 和在加拿大一样 ， 在中国 ， 天气也是随季节变换而变换的。 (连接两个状语 ) (2)当一个句子的主语后面跟有 as well as引导的词组时 ， 谓语动词的数依据前一个名词来定 ， 即通常所说的 “ 就前一致原则 ”。 The teacher as well as the students enjoys English classes. 和学生们一样 ， 老师也喜欢英语课。 (3)as well as可用于表达同级比较 ， well为副词 ， 意思是“ 和 „„ 一样好 ”。 He speaks English as well as a native speaker. 他英语说的同本族语是英语的人一样好。 【 单项填空 】 (1)Email， as well as telephones， ________an important part in daily munication. A． is playing B． have played C． are playing D． Play 答案 A [as well as连接两个主语 ， 谓语和其前面的名词保持一致。 【 翻译句子 】 (2)不但他太太 ， 连他的孩子们都被邀参加了那次聚会。 _______________________________________________ (3)夏天不好过 ， 冬天也不好过。 _______________________________________________ His children as well as his wife were invited to the party. It is unpleasant in summer as well as in winter. 3． To us she is not only a teacher， but also a good friend and a loving elder ， 她不仅是老师 ， 还是好朋友和可爱的大姐姐。 【 句式分析 】 not only... but also...是一个并列连词词组 ， 其意思基本等于 “ both...and...”， 但侧重点放在 “ but also”上。 【 拓展 】 使用 not only...but also...时须注意： not only与 but also后面所连接的词的词性必须对等。 not only只能连用 ， 而 but also既可连用 ， 也可分开用。 not only与 but also后面所连接的词作主语时 ， 谓语动词遵循 “ 就近一致原则 ” ， 谓语动词的数应与 but also后的名词的数保持一致。 not only放在句首 ， 后接句子要用部分倒装。 Not only the students but also the teacher was invited. 不仅学。