北师大版高中英语必修五unit15learninglesson41

北师大版高中英语必修五unit15learninglesson41内容摘要：

children from the mad dog. 他保护孩子们不被疯狗咬着。 The village is defenceless against attack. 这个村庄毫无防御能力。 He is taking up a defensive。 【 完成句子 】 (1)We should stand up_____________________________ (来维护自己的权利 )． (2)The lawyer came to the court_______________________ (为嫌疑犯辩护 )． to defend our own rights in defense of the suspect 3． ignore ， 不顾 I can’t ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼 ， 我再也不能不闻不问了。 [牛津高阶 ] I said hello to her， but she ignored me pletely. 我向她打招呼 ， 可她根本不理我。 [牛津高阶 ] 【 拓展 】 ignorance ignorance of/about...不知道 „„ ignorant ， 愚昧的 be ignorant of/about对 „„ 无知 If he did wrong， it was only through ignorance. 要是他做错了 ， 那也只是出于无知。 To say you were ignorant of the rules is no excuse. 说自己不知道规则是不能成为借口的。 [牛津高阶 ] 【 比较网站 】 He neglected to write and say “Thank you”． 他因疏忽而未写信道谢。 [牛津高阶 ] 【 完成句子 】 (1)His talk shows his__________________________ (对历史一无所知 )． (2)________________(他没有理会我 )when he passed by as if he didn’t see me. ignorance of history He ignored me ignore/neglect ignore 指有意不理睬。 neglect “ 忽略，疏忽 ” ，指没做到该做的事情或没尽到应尽的责任。 4． urge ， 强烈建议；催促 n． 强烈的欲望或冲动 【 拓展 】 He urged us to go. ＝ He urged our going. ＝ He urged that we should go. 他催我们走。 I have a strong urge to。 【 单句改错 】 (1)It was urged that he was 【 完成句子 】 (2)她再也没有给她姐姐写信的欲望了。 () She no longer_________________________to her sister. (3)我父亲力劝我申请那份工作。 () My father_____________________the job. was改为 (should) be. has the urge to write letters urged me to apply for 5． inspire v． 激励 ， 鼓励；唤起 ， 激起 After her trip to Venezuela， she felt inspired to learn Spanish. 委内瑞拉之行使她下决心学习西班牙语。 His superb play inspired the team to a thrilling 5∶ 0 win. 他的出色表现使球队士气大振以 5∶ 0大获全胜。 [牛津高阶 ] Her work didn39。 t exactly inspire me with confidence. 她的工作并没使我真正产生信心。 [牛津高阶 ] As a general， he inspired great loyalty in his troops. 作为一位将军 ， 他得到了部队的精诚效忠。 【 比较网站 】 He tried to inspire them to greater efforts. 他尝试鼓励他们更加努力。 Her words encouraged me very much. 她的话大大鼓励了我。 inspire/encourage inspire 是要强化人内在的愿望。 encourage 指 “ 给人去做 „„ 的勇气和决心 ”。 用 inspire的适当形式填空 (1)Jack is very hardworking， and an______________to his brother. (2)My mother__________me to study hard. (3)The poem he wrote was very_________. inspiration inspires inspiring 6． assume v． 假设 ， 承担 ， 假装 ， 冒用 I hope to go to college next year， always assuming(that)I can pass my exams. 我希望明年上大学 ， 我总是认为能通过考试。 He assumed a look of。 【 拓展 】 assumption n． 假设 make assumptions about对 „„ 作出假设 assuming make assumptions about对 …… 作出假设 I cannot make that assumption without examining it. 没有审核我不能作出假设。 【 完成句子 】 (1)The project was predicated_______________________the economy was expanding. 这一计划是以经济发展的设想为依据的。 (2)__________you3。