人教版高中英语选修六unit2poemssectionⅳ课件内容摘要:
等可构成含蓄虚拟语气,相当于条件状语从句“ If it hadn’ t been your generous help” ,表示与过去事实相反,此时句中的谓语动词应用should/could/would + have+过去分词。 据此可知 A项当选。 句意:假如当时没有您慷慨相助,我就不会度过那段艰难的时期。 A 3- 2 I ________ sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me. A. had e B. was ing C. would e D. would have e 解析: 选。 考查虚拟语气。 句意:我不知道他们一直在等我,要不然我肯定会迅速点儿。 根据句意可知,这里是对过去的虚拟,故主句用“ would have done”的形式,选 D项。 D 四、虚拟语气的其他用法 1.主语从句中的虚拟语气。 在主语从句中,谓语动词的虚拟语气用“ (should+ )动词原形”的结构,表示惊奇、不相信、理应如此等。 常用句型有: (1)It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that ... (2)It was a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that ... (3)It will be desired (suggested, decided, ordered, requested, proposed, etc.) that ... It is necessary that we (should) learn English well. 我们学好英语是必要的。 It is a pity that Lucy (should) be so careless. 真遗憾露茜竟这样粗心。 It is suggested that we (should) start before sunset. 建议我们日落前出发。 [点津 ] 这种从句表示的是事实。 如果说话人对这种事实表现出惊奇等情感,就可用虚拟语气。 反之,如果不表示惊奇等情感, that 从句也可用陈述句语气。 It is a pity that you can’ t go with us. 很遗憾你不能和我们一起去。 2.同位语从句和表语从句中的虚拟语气。 表示建议、要求、命令等的名词如 advice, idea, order, demand, plan, proposal, suggestion, request 等后跟表语从 句和同位语从句,从句中的谓语动词用“ (should+ )动词原 形”。 My advice is that we (should) tell him the news.。人教版高中英语选修六unit2poemssectionⅳ课件
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ve left my umbrella。 my mind39。 s a plete________。 ⑤ I39。 m not convinced your idea will work, but I39。 ll keep a/an________mind for the moment. ⑥ Looking at a paper assignment, my mind often
e range of 一系列 /各种 …… in/within range (of sth.) 在射程以内;在 …… 范围内 out of/beyond range (of sth.) 在射程外,在 „„ 范 围外 out of/beyond one’ s range = out of/beyond the range of sb. 某人能力达不到的 (1);范围;幅度;山脉;射程 ①
that C. one D. it 解析: 选。 考查代词用法。 在 thought后的宾语从句中,it是形式主语,真正的主语是“ to have a holiday”。 D 三、 it作形式宾语 it常可代替不定式 (短语 )、动名词 (短语 )或从句在句子中作形式宾语,而将真正的宾语放在句子后面, it作形式宾语常用于以下几种情况: 1.动词+ it+形容词 /名词+ (for sb.+
can39。 t afford it. 我们不去 , 原因很简单: 我们负担不起。 4)名词 reason后面可以接 for(doing)sth. The reason for her absence was that she was ill. 她之所以缺席是因为她病了。 【 知识运用 】 (1)(2020北京- 32)Part of the reason Charles Dickens
换;交流 ③ I wouldn39。 t exchange my apple with him for anything. 无论他拿什么东西,我都不换我的苹果。 ④ I shook hands and exchanged a few words with the manager. 我与经理握手,相互交谈了几句。 ⑤ in exchange 交换;调换 ⑥ exchange A B 以 A交换 B
just make out a figure in the shadows. 我只能隐约辨认出暗处有一个人影。 2)in/under the shadow of (1)在 „„ 的附近;与 „„ 很接近 The new market is in the shadow of the City Hall. 新市场紧挨着市政厅。 (2)被 ﹙ 某人的光彩 ﹚ 所掩盖;在 „„ 的盛名之下 Most