外研版高中英语选修7module6theworld’sculturalheritagegrammar课件内容摘要:

要是我面试没迟到就好了 .(事实上迟到了 ) If only Simon would reply to my letter. 要是西蒙能给我回信就好了 .(事实上不会回信 ) rather 后的从句 . 表示现在的愿望 ,动词用过去时。 表示过去的愿望 , 动词用 had +过去分词 . I would rather she were not present. 我宁可她不在场 .(事实上她在场 ) I would rather he had told me the truth. 我宁可他告诉我事实真相 .(事实上他没有告诉我真相 .) 7 It is (about/high) time 后的定语从句 . 表示该做某事而没有做 ,从句的谓语用过去时 . It is time that we went home. 我们该回家了 (实际没走 ) It is high time that you went to bed. 你早该睡觉了 . ㈡ 状语从句 . 1)此类状语从句通常有从属连词 where, wherever 引导 . 从句可位于主句之前 ,也可位于主句之后 .如 : I found the books where I left them. Wherever he happens to be, John can make himself at home. 2)地点状语从句在句首时常兼有抽象条件的意味 . Where there is a will, there is a way. Wherever there is a smoke, there is fire. 引导此类从句的从属连词有 : if , unless, so(as) long as,(只要 ) in case, on condition that, supposing that/suppose that (假设 ) provided that/ providing that (倘若 ) 一般情况下 ,当主句时将来时的时候 , 从句要用一般现在时 . 如 : Do not e unless I call you . 注意 : 引导的从句中的谓语动词只能是肯定式 , unless且不能引导虚拟。
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