外研版高中英语选修6module1smalltalk之十内容摘要:
s. We have also learnt some social rules and how to do small talk. It is necessary for us to learn something about social skills. As you know, we are now working hard to build a harmonious society if we don‟t know how to behave in municating with others. Especially, in 2020 the Olympic Games will be held in Beijing in our country. At that time how will we display our good manners to the whole world? So we must learn more about this inside or outside class. Function : Obligation Module one Small talk Page 4 Period 3 Activity1 Talking about obligation or lack of obligation a You must arrive on time at a party. You have to arrive on time at a party. Question: Which of the following is true about the first pair of sentences? a) They both indicate an obligation. b) They are only suggestions about what to do. c) The first one is an obligation, the second one is a suggestion. b. You mustn’t take yellow flowers for the host. You don’t have to take yellow flowers for the host. 2. Which of the following is true about the second pair of sentences? a) They mean the same thing. b) The first one is an obligation, the second one indicates a lack of obligation. c) The first one indicates that something is against the law. 3. Which of the following is true about the third pair of sentences? C. You don’t have to take a lift. You don’t need to take a gift. a) They mean the same thing. b) The first one is an obligation, the second one isn’t. c) The second one is an obligation, the first one isn’t. Activity 2 Write three rules for a social event in my country. (The answers are open.) If you go to a social event in my country, 1 you have to _______________________. 2 you don‟t have to __________________. 3 you mustn‟t _______________________. Activity 3 Look at the two sentences and decide which explanation is correct. 1 We all know each other. We don’t need to worry about small talk. This means _____. a) it isn’t necessary to worry about it b) unfortunately we worry about it 2 The party is informal. You needn’t wear a tie. This means ________. a) we must not wear a tie b) we can wear a tie if we choose a b Activity 4 Complete the sentences with verbs to express obligation. 1. Stop! You ____________________ give yellow flowers to the host! It’s unlucky! 2. Don’t worry. You ________________ eat anything you don’t like. 3. I’m sorry, you can’t leave. You __________ wait until the prizes have been given. 4. _____ I _____________ take some food to the party? 5. You _________________ take a gift to the host, but she will be very pleased if you do. mustn’t / can’t / shouldn’t don’t have to / needn’t must / have to Do have to / need to don‟t have to / don‟t need to Grammar •didn’t need to do and needn’t have done • Activity 1 • Read the sentence for the listening passage and answer the questions. • You needn’t have spoken so slowly. 1 Who said this – the tourist or the English person? 2 Why did she say It? Choose one of these possible reasons. a) The other person was speaking too quickly. b) The other person was speaking too slowly. c) The other person was speaking slowly and it wasn’t necessary. Activity 2 Rewrite these sentences using needn。外研版高中英语选修6module1smalltalk之十
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______ about it. A. ought to tell B. ought to have been told C. might have told D. might have been told 6. It is not like Jack to be unfriendly, so he ___ you when you called. A. mustn’t have seen B.
ers. We have also learnt some social rules and how to do small talk. It is necessary for us to learn something about social skills. As you know, we are now working hard to build a harmonious society
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wee is interested in the job. b) The answers are too short. c) The answers are impolite. 1 (and possibly 3) Activity 3 Listen to the whole of the first conversation and answer the questions. 1. Do
osely connected with bad eating habits and a________of exercise. • A. limit B. lack • C. need D. demand • 【 解析 】 句意为:健康问题与不良的饮食习惯和缺乏锻炼息息相关。 根据句意,所表达的应是缺乏的意思。 limit限制;need需要; demand需求。 • 【 答案 】 B • 2.
_________________________ • 8. That way,you don’t damage your confidence. • 它涉及了说和听。 • _________________ 提前做写准备 ,会对你有帮助的 . 提前做计划 聊天是很重要的 ,它使你为更多的严肃谈话做准备 . 有备无患 !准备些低风险的开场白 . have/make/get……..ready