外研版高中英语选修6module1smalltalk之五内容摘要:
osely connected with bad eating habits and a________of exercise. • A. limit B. lack • C. need D. demand • 【 解析 】 句意为:健康问题与不良的饮食习惯和缺乏锻炼息息相关。 根据句意,所表达的应是缺乏的意思。 limit限制;need需要; demand需求。 • 【 答案 】 B • 2. (2020届江苏盐城中学一测 )Under no circumstances, I was warned, ________to give the password to someone else. • A. could I B. I could • C. I was D. was I • 【 解析 】 考查倒装语序。 带有否定词的短语 under no circumstances位于句首时,句子应该采用部分倒装的形式;因为本句的谓语动词是不定式,因此选 D。 • 【 答案 】 D • 3. —There is a story here in the paper about a 110yearold man. • —My goodness。 I can’ t imagine________that old. • A. to be B. to have been • C. being D. having been • 【 解析 】 此题考查动名词作宾语。 imagine后面接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。 要注意, having been是动名词的完成形式,表示该动作发生在谓语动词之前,所以不符合题意要求。 • 【 答案 】 C • 4. If you are worried that the tickets will sell out, you can buy a ticket________. • A. in a row B. in advance • C. on time D. time after time • 【 解析 】 根据题意可知后句的意思为 “ 你可以提前买票 ”。 in advance为固定搭配,意为 “ 预先,提前 ”。 • 【 答案 】 B • 5. David apologised for________to inform me of the change in the plan. • A. his being not able B. him not to be able • C. his not being able D. him to be not able • 【 解析 】 for是介词,介词后应跟名词性的词组或短语,排除 B、 D两项。 动词 ing形式的否定式是直接在它的前面加not,因此选择 C项。 • 【 答案 】 C • 6. He________for weeks, so he had a lot of work to________. • A. was absence; make • B. was absent; make up • C. had absence; make out • D. had absent; make • 【 解析 】 absence是名词, “ 缺席,不在 ” , absent是形容词, “ 缺席的,不在的 ”。 空一为谓语,应用 be absent;空二应为 “ 弥补 ” 之意的 make up。 make out意为 “ 理解 ”。 • 【 答案 】 B • 1. 把目光从 „„ 移开 • 2. 因此;结果 • 3. 使某人高兴 /振作起来 • 4. 知道 • 5. 了解 (到 );找出 (信息 ) look_away_from as_a_consequence be_aware_of find_out • 6. 交朋友;建立友谊 • 7. 想起;回忆起 • 8. 除此之外;另外 • 9. 省去;删去 • 10. 炫耀 make_friends think_of in_addition leave_out show_off • in addition除此之外,另外 • (1)in addition副词短语,常放在句首,也可放在句中、句尾。 • in addition to...除 „„ 之外,复合介词,后接名词或动名词。 • (2)as well= besides= in addition除此之外 (用做副词 ) • (3)as well as= besides= apart from= in addition to • 除 „„ 之外 (用做介词 ,) • ① It’ s too late to go to the basketball match now; in addition, it’ s beginning to rain. • 现在去看篮球比赛已经太晚了,何况,又开始下雨了。 • ② I have other things to do in addition. • 此外,我还有其他事要做。 • ③ In addition to the names on the list,there are six other 名字之外,还有 6个申请人。 • ④ In addition to going to French evening classes twice a week she goes yoga on Wednesdays. • 她除了每周两晚学法语之外,星期三还练瑜伽。 • leave out省去,遗漏,不考虑 • leave for...动身去 „„ • leave • leave • leave sth./;将某人抛在后面或落 下 • ① In your written work, you left out an important detail, so you couldn’ t score a high mark. • 在书面表达中,你漏掉了一个重要细节,因此你不能得高分。 • ② He hadn’ t been asked to the party and was feeling left out. • 他没被邀请参加聚会,感到备受冷落。 • ③ Slow down, we’ re leaving Mike behind. • 慢点儿,我们把迈克落在后面了。 • 1. ________English, I have to study a second foreign language. • A. In addition that B. In addition • C. In addition to D. Beside • 【 解析 】 本题中 in addition to相当于besides,表示 “ 除了英语 „„ 还得 „„” ,而 beside表示 “ 在 „„ 旁边 ” , in addition为副词性短语,作状语。 • 【 答案 】 C • 2. (2020年湖北卷 )The teache the students should not________any important details while retelling the story. • A. bring out B. let out • C. leave out。外研版高中英语选修6module1smalltalk之五
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