北师大版高中英语必修五unit15learninglesson11内容摘要:
There is a saying that behind every successful man there’s a woman. 3. instruct v. 教授 (某人学校科目 ), 传授 (某人技巧 );向(某人 )下命令或指示 , 指导 【搭配】 instruct sb in sth 教导某人某事abou t st h 指导 „„to do sth 指示某人做某事 instruction n .指导,命令 instructions n .用法说 明 He instructs us in。 They haven’t instructed us about our duties. 他还未向我们交待我们的责任。 I’ve instructed them to keep the room locked. 我已吩咐他们那间房要上锁。 [牛津高阶 ] 【 单项填空 】 Always read the________on the bottle carefully, and take the right amount of medicine. A. explanations B. instructions C. descriptions D. introductions 答案 B [句意:务必仔细阅读瓶子上的说明 , 按照正确的剂量服用药物。 explanation“解释 ” ; instructions“用法说明 ” ; description“描述 ” ; introduction“介绍 ”。 ] 4. bury v. 埋葬;遮盖 , 覆盖 【搭配】 b u r y s b /on e s e lf in /u n d e r s t h 用 „„ 盖住 „„b e b u r ie d in 埋头于,专心于 b e b u r ie d ali ve 被活埋 We buried the general with full military honours. 我们以军葬礼埋葬了这位将军。 He buried his face in his hands and wept. 他双手掩面而哭。 Your letter got buried under a pile of papers. 你的信件被压在一堆文件底下。 After the divorce, she buried herself in her work. 离婚后 , 她埋头于工作。 He was buried in。 【 英汉互译 】 (1)Many Chinese were buried alive by Japanese enemies during the AntiJapanese War. ______________________________________________ (2)双手抱着头 , 他坐在那里 , 感到很伤心。 ____________________________________________________________ 【 单项填空 】 (3)______in his work, he did not notice me. A. To be buried B. Buried C. Being buried D. Burying 在抗日战争期间,很多中国人被日本鬼子活埋了。 Burying his head in both hands, he sat there, feeling very sad. B 5. distinguish , 辨别 Dogs can distinguish a greater range of sounds than humans. 狗能辨别的音域比人类大。 The twins are so alike; it39。 s difficult to distinguish one from the , 很难分辨谁是谁。 There is not much to distinguish her from other candidates. 她没有太多有别于其他候选人的特点。 【 拓展 】 【 完成句子 】 (1)People_____________________________________are said to be colourblind. 不能辨别颜色的人称为色盲。 (2)He first_______________________by winning a junior tennis tournament at Wimbledon. 他最初因为在一次温布尔登少年网球赛中获胜而受人瞩目。 【 句型转换 】 (3)It39。 s easy to tell good from bad. It39。 s easy to______________________good and bad. It39。 s easy to___________good________bad. who can39。 t distinguish between colours distinguished himself distinguish between distinguish from 1 . h ave n o c h an c e o f d oi n g 没有机会做某事 H e h as n o c h an c e of s u c c e e d in g.t o s u c c e e d . 他没有成功的希望。 【拓展】 c h an c e s ar e t h at ... 很有可能 „„ b y c h an c e ( = b y ac c id e n t ) 偶然 h ave t h e /a c h an c e t o d o s t hof d oin g s t h有做某事的机会 I broke the window by chance not on purpose. 我无意中打破了窗子 , 不是故意的。 I never get a chance to relax these days. 我近来一直没机会好好放松一下。 Chances are that we will lose the match. 我们很有可能会输了这场比赛。 【 汉译英 】 (1)我们没有机会赢得这场比赛。 _____________________________________ (2)我不想失去这次出国的机会。 ______________________________________________ We have no chance of winning the match. of goi n g ab r oad .t o go。北师大版高中英语必修五unit15learninglesson11
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