20xx外研版英语中考非谓语动词作主语、宾语及补语的用法word专题复习教案内容摘要:
② try to do 努力试着去做某事 try doing尝试着做一做 ③ mean to do 打算做某事 mean doing意味着 ..... ④ stop to do停下来去做某事(另一件事,与之前做的不一样) stop doing停 止做某事(同一件事停下来了) go on(继续)的用法翻译与 stop相同 ⑤ cann39。 t help to do 不能帮助做某事 cann39。 t help doing 禁不住 ...... 注意: need, deserve, want后都可以接 doing/to be done 但意思一样,都表 示被动 五 .非谓语动词 作宾补 1. 感官动词 see, watch, observe, look at, hear, listen to, notice 等的宾补用法。 以 hear为例: hear + 宾语 + do 听见宾语 常常 做 „ hear + 宾语 + doing 听见宾语 正在做 hear + 宾语 + done 听见宾语 被做 I often hear her sing an English song .(主动、 经常 ) I heard her singing an English song when I passed by her room yesterday.(主动、正在 进行 ) I heard my name called.(被动 ) I heard an English song being sung by a little girl when I passed by her room yesterday.(被动、正在进行 ) 2.使役动词 make, let, get, have 等的宾补用法。 ① make/let/have+宾语+ do; get+宾语+ to do 表示“使 /让 /叫某人去做某事”。 The boss made the boy work twelve hours a 12个小时。 Mother got me to stay alone at home. 妈妈让我一人留在家里。 ② have+宾语+ doing sth表示“使 /让 „„ 持续做某事 ” ; get+宾语+ doing sth表示 “ 使/让„。20xx外研版英语中考非谓语动词作主语、宾语及补语的用法word专题复习教案
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