北师大版高中英语必修3unit7theseaword复习学案内容摘要:
海中试图逃生。 (1)escape from/out of...从 „„ 中逃脱 escape (doing) sth 避免 /逃脱 (做 )某事 (2)make one39。 s escape 逃走 a narrow escape 九死一生 ①No priso ner escaped ________ the prison without being seen. 没有一个囚犯逃离这个监狱而不被看到。 ②He escaped ________(kill) in the explosion because he had not gone to work. 他因没有去上班而逃过了在那次爆炸中丧生。 ③It39。 s a wonder that he had/got ________ narrow escape from the car accident. 他在这次车祸中死里逃 生真是个奇迹。 答案 ①from ②being killed ③a [短 语 点 拨 ] 1. make it to 到达 (to 为介词 ) [教材原句 ]Eric set sail once again, this time with 25 ships, of which only 14 made it to Greenland. 埃里克又开始航行,这次他率领 25艘船,最终只有 14艘抵达了格陵兰岛。 make it+时间 约定为 „„( 时间 ) make it 及时到达 (尤其在困难情况下 );能够出席或到场;获得成功; 幸免 于难 get it 懂得,理解 ①Let39。 s make ________ at seven o39。 clock on Tuesday morning at my office. 我们把时间定在星期二早上七点,地点就在我的办公室。 ②Lucy failed in the puter test last time while I________. 上次计算机考试露西没有通过,而我通过了。 ③I don39。 t ________ . Please explain. 我不懂。 请解释一下。 答案 ①it ②made i t ③get it 2. pick up 取 , 接载;营救 , 搭救;拾起 , 捡起;收听 (节目 );无意中学到;廉价买到;恢复健康;情况好转 [牛津例句 ]She went over to the crying child and picked her up. 她走到啼哭的孩子身边,把她抱了起来。 写出下列句中 pick up 的含义 ①She picked up a lot of French when she was in France. ____________ ②My radio made in Shanghai can pick up BBC very ③He is beginning to pick up after the operation , which delights his ④When is the weather going to pick up? It39。 s been bad for weeks. ____________ ⑤ (2020 山东,阅读 A)Peter drove to Ann39。 s house to pick up his dog, and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the 答案 ①( 非正式途径 )学会,获悉 ② 收听,收到 ③ 恢复健康 ④ 天气好转 ⑤ 接载 【巧学助记】 [句 式 透 析 ] 1. [教材原句 ]It39。 s three times as big underwater. (冰山 )水下部分是水上部分的三倍。 这是一个倍数表达法的常用句型,结构为:倍数+ as+形容词 (副词 )原级 + as... 倍数的表达方式有: (1)倍数+ as+形容词或 副词的原级+ as (2)倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+ than (3)倍数+ the size/length/width/height...of... (4)倍数+ what从句 (5)倍数+ that of... 注意:后两种多用于产量的表达上。 ①Our school which was built last year is ________________ his. 我们去年建的学校是他的学校的三倍大。 ②After looking at the map , he finds this street is four times the ________ (long)of that street. 看过地图之后,他发现这条街是那条街的四倍长。 ③The production now is three times ________ it was ten years ago. 现在的产量比十年前增加 了两倍。 答案 ①three times as big as ②length ③what 【名师点津】 倍数表达中,一倍用 once,两倍用 twice,三倍及三倍以上用 “ 数词+ times”来表示。 2. [教材原句 ]You certainly won39。 t find a noisier fish. 你绝不会找到比它们更吵闹的鱼。 not...a noisier fish此结构是: not...+ a+比较级+名词的单数。 这种结构是以比较级的形式来表达最高级的含义。 用形容词的比较级形式表示意义上的最高级: (1)比较级+ than+any other+单数名词all the other+复数名词anyone elseany of the other+复数名词 (2)not (never, nothing 等表示否定意义的词 )+ a/an+比较级+ n.单数 ①Yi Jianlian is taller than ________ other player in our national basketball now. 现在易建联比我们国家篮球队中的任何一名队员都高。 ②What a wonderful novel。 I have never read ________ more moving one. 多么好的一本小说啊。 我从未读过比这更感人的。 答案 ①any ②a Ⅰ. 单句语 法填空 1. I never thought Clare would make ________ as a successful actress. 2. They were about to go back home ________ the accident happened. 3. The mayor presented him ________ a gold medal at an official city reception. 4. The Great Wall is such a well- known tourist ________ (attract) that millions of people pour in every year. 5. Charles often attempts to escape ________(fine) whenever he breaks traffic regulations. is the middle school ________ taught English ten years ago. 7. I was decided to make myself some strong coffee so I could work ________(well). 8. tried to persuade Miss King ________(attend) the important conference,but she refused him. 9. This article may shock some sensitive readers, ________ whom I offer my apologizes in advance. 10. She ________(be) absent, the meeting had to be put off. 答案 fined attend Ⅱ. 单句改错 1. I know only a little about the twins, Jane and Mary, but I think Jane is more beautiful of the two 2. The work finishing, they left the office and went 3. The service here is wonderful and I think we couldn39。 t have found better 4. Dogs have a very good sense of smell and are often used to search of survivors in the 5 . Sarah made that to the airport just in time to catch her plane this 6. Last weekend I went downtown and I had trouble find somewhere to 7. Many of the peasants survive from tiny plots of corn and 8. Bill arranged this man to show us around the 答案 后加 the →finished 后加 a of→for →it →finding →on for Ⅲ. 完成句子 1. ________________than water in the desert. 在沙漠里没有什么比水 更珍贵。 2. Beijing is ________________ my hometown. 北京有我家乡的十倍大。 3. Zhu Zhiwen never thought he ________________ as a successful singer. 朱之文从未想到他会成为一名成功的歌手。 4. I ________________ at the airport. 我已安排了一辆车去机场接你。 5. I finally managed to ________________ for a drink with me. 我最后终于想法子说服她跟我一起出去喝一杯。 答案 else is more precious times as big as make it arranged for a car to pick you up her to go/into going out Ⅳ. 单元考点作文串记 一、根据提示翻译句子 1.我的朋友杰克是一个探险家,他有很多惊 险刺激的经历。 (explorer) ______________________________________________________________________ 2.去年他说服了一些人参加他的海上探险。 (persuade, participate) ______________________________________________________________________ 3.根据他的安排,他们在某一个周一启航去寻找鲸鱼。 (arrangement, set sail, in search of) ______________________________________________________________________ 4.在路上他警告他的同伴注意鲨鱼,以免陷入麻烦之中。 (watch out, got into trouble) _____________________________________________________________________ 5.在他们的共同努力下,经过一个月的航行,他们到达了目的地并找到了鲸鱼。 (make it to) ______________________________________________________________________ 答案 friend Jack is an has a lot of experiences which are exciting and dangerous. 2. Last year he persuaded some people to participate in his adventure on the sea. 3. According to his arrangement, they set sail on a Monday in search of whales. 4. On the way, he warned his fellows to watch out for sharks in case they got into trouble. 5。北师大版高中英语必修3unit7theseaword复习学案
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