20xx人教版高中英语必修五unit5firstaid8

20xx人教版高中英语必修五unit5firstaid8内容摘要：

放在碗橱里。 It was a plex problem. 这是一个复杂的问题。 He left for a variety of reasons. 他由于种种原因而离开了。 Water is a liquid. 水是液体。 In the accident, the workers received a heavy dose of radiation. 在这次事故中，工人受到大剂量的辐射。 I have to buy a more economical stove. 我得买一个更节省燃料的火炉。 The hills swell gradually up from the plain. 山丘逐渐由平原膨胀起来。 The wind of early spring is sharp as scissor blade. 二月春风似剪刀 He is unbearable when he39。 s in a bad temper. 他发脾气时让人无法忍受。 Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather. 把一盆水放在冰冷的天气中。 The wound was bound up by bandage. 伤口用绷带包扎着。 It is vital that we move quickly. 我们必须快速离开。 Fever is a symptom of many illnesses. 发烧是许多疾病的症兆。 I felt a pull at my sleeve and turned round. 我觉得有人扯我的袖子，便转过身来。 The water in the kettle had all boiled away. 壶里的水完全烧乾了。 The rain is really pouring down. 雨下得真大。 Damp wood doesn39。 t burn well. 潮湿的木头不好烧。 She wears a white blouse today. 今天她穿了一件白色衬衫。 He fell downstairs and broke his wrist. 他从楼梯跌下，摔伤了手腕。 Discovering useful words and expressions Learning about Language Verb Noun Adjective injury swollen bleed sprain poisonous injure injured swell swelling blood/bleeding bloody/bleeding sprain sprained poison poison Complete the table with the correct verbs, nouns or adjectives. 1 Verb Noun Adjective variety anic choke water infect vary various anize an choke choked water watery infection infective/infectious Complete the sentences with new words or phrases from the unit. 2 1. first aid。 falls ill 2. skin。 barrier。 rays 3. plex。 sense 4. tissue。 liquid 5. vital 6. symptoms。 swollen Complete the passage using the words or phrases provided in their proper forms. 3 1. ankle。 2. unbearable。 3. temporary。 4. cupboard。 5. squeezed out。 6. over and over again。 7. blisters。 8. scissors。 9. bandage。 10. in place 省略（ Ellipsis） 为了避免重复，省略句中的一个或几个成分，这种语法现象称为“省略”。 Discovering useful structures 简单句中的省略 省略主语 祈使句中主语通常省略；其它省略主语多限于少数现成的说法。 (1) (I) Thank you for your help. (2) (I) See you tomorrow. (3) (It) Doesn’t matter. (4) (I) Beg your pardon. 省略主谓或主谓语的一部分 (1) (There is) No smoking . (2) (Is there) Anything wrong ? (3) (Will you) Have a smoke ? (4) What/How (do you think) about a cup of tea ? (5) Why (do you) not say hello to him ? 省略作宾语的不定式短语，只保留 to，但如果不定式 to后是 be或完成时态，则须保留be或 have: (1)–Are you going there? Yes, I’d like to (go there). (2) He didn’t give me the chance, though he had promised to (give me the chance). (3) –Are you an engineer? No, but I want to be. (4) –He hasn’t finished the task yet. Well, he ought to have. 省略表语 (1) –Are you thirsty? Yes, I am (thirsty). (2) His brother isn’t lazy, nor is his sister (lazy). 同时省略几个成分 (1) Let’s meet at the same place as (we met) yesterday. (2) –Have you finished your work ? (I have) Not (finished my work) yet. 主从复合句中的省略 主句中有一些成分被省略 (1) ( I’m ) Sorry to hear that you are ill. (2) ( It’s a ) Pity that he missed such a good chance. not， so常用来替代从句。 (1) –Is he ing back tonight? I think so. (2) –She must be busy now? If so, she can’t go with us. (3) –Is she feeling better ? I’m afraid not. (4) –Do you think he will attend the meeting? I guess not. • so常用于替代肯定形式的从句，而 not常用来替代否定形式的从句。 常见的动词有： think、 imagine、guess、 say、 hope、 fear等。 • 这种用法常见的有： How so? Why so? 连词的 that省略 (1) 宾语 从句中常省略 连词 that，但也有不能省略的情况。 (2) 在定 语 从句中 ，that在从句中作 宾语时 可省略 . 在某些状语从句中，从句的主语与主句的主语一致时，可省去“主语 +be” 部分 (1) When (he was) still a boy of 10, he had to work day and night. (2) She tried her best though (she was) rather poor in health. (3) If (you are) asked you may e in. (4) If (it is) necessary I’ll explain to you again. 并列句中的省略 两个并列句中，后一个分句常省略与前一分句中相同的部分。 (1) My father is a doctor and my mother (is) a nurse. (2) I study at college and my sister (studies) at high school. (3) When summer es, the day is getting longer and longer, and the night (is getting) shorter and shorter. 其他省略 不定式符号 to的省略 (1)并列的不定式可省去后面的 to. I told him to sit down and wait for a moment. (2) help 当“帮助”讲时，后面的宾语或宾补的不定式符号 to可带可不带 . I will help (to) do it for you. I will help you (to) do it. （ 3）介词 but前若有动词 do,后面的不定式不带 to. The boy did nothing but play. (4) 某些 使役 动词 （let, make, have）及感官 动词 （see, watch, hear, notice, observe, feel, look at, listen to等 ）后面作 宾语补 足 语 的不定式一定要省去 to, 但在被 动语态 中 须 将 to 复原。 I saw the boy fall off the tree. The boy was seen to fall off the tree. The boss made us work 12 hours a day. We were made to work 12 hours a day. (5) 主 语 从句中有 动词 do,后面作表 语 的不定式的 to可 带 可不 带。 All we can do now is (to) wait. What we can do now is (to) wait. (6) find 当“ 发现 ”讲时 ，后面作 宾语补 足 语 的不定式符号 to可 带 可不 带。 We found him (to) work very hard at the experiment. 但如果是不定式 to be，则 不能省略。 She found him to be dishonest. 连词 if在部分虚拟条件句中可省略，但后面的语序有变化。 (1) Had they time, they would certainly e and help us. (2) Were I you, I would do the work better. (3）Should there be a flood, what should we do? 主句和从句各有一些成分省略。 The sooner (you do it), the better (it will be). (1) (I) Beg your pardon. (2) (It) Sounds like a good idea. (1) (Is) Anybody here? (2) (Is there) Anything I can do for you? A: Where has Mr. Smith gone? B: Sorry, I don’t know (where he has gone.) 省略主语 省略谓语或谓语的一部分 省略宾语 为了使语言简洁或避免重复，省略句中的一个或几个句子成分，这种语法现象称为省略。 (1)(Are you) Hungry? (2)(I want) Orange juice, please. A: Would you like to e to the party? B: I’d love to (e the party.) 省略主语 和谓语 省略不定式后省略动词 Can you find at least three sentences wit。