高中英语unit5meetingyourancestors教学设计1新人教版选修8内容摘要:
It was the experiment that my father did in the lab yesterday evening. 强调时间: It was yesterday evening that my father did the experiment in the lab. (注意不用 when) 强调地点: It was in the lab that my father did the experiment yesterday evening. 1)It was in the sound lab____they usually went on with their research___professor Zhang held the meeting. A where,that B that,where C which ,that D where,where 2) It was in the lab_____ was taken charge of by Professor Curie____ they did the experiment. A where,that B that,where C which ,that D where,where 3) I do not remember how many years ago_____ people began to grow crops. A it was when B was it that C it was that D was it when 4 ) I can’ t find Mr Brown. Where did you met him this morning. It was in the hotel ___ he stayed. A that B which C where D when 5 ) It is I ____ your friend. A am B that is C who am D who is 6) Was it ___ who telephoned yesterday? A him B his C he D himself [思维拓展] It is not until + 被强调部分 + that ... 该句型也是强调句型。 主要用于强凋时间状语,译成汉语"直到...才...",可以说是 not ... until ... 的强调形式。 It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star. = Not until she took off her dark glasses did I realize she was a famous film star. = I didn39。 t realize she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses. It was not until dark __ he found __ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem. A that。 what B that。 that C when。 what D when。 that It is ten years ___ Miss Green returned to Canada. A. that B. when C. since D. as 答案 C. 考点是连词用法。 本题 易误选为 A. that. 其实本句不是强调句。 若是,去掉It be„ that 还应是一个完整的句子。 而本句去掉 39。 It is„that39。 ,只剩下 ten years Miss Green returned to Canada. 不成句。 因此本句不是强调句。 It is /was +时间+ since„ 其中 is has been was had been. 2. I am sorry to interrupt you but how could he live here? 对不起 ,打断一下,但是,他们是如何生活在一起的呢。 [要点导航 ] interrupt v中断,打扰,打断,插嘴 Rain interrupted our baseball。 The baby interrupted me while I was on the phone. 我在打电话时,婴儿干扰了我。 Traffic in the city was interrupted by a snowstorm. 市内交通被暴风雪所阻断。 It is rude to ,是不礼貌的。 “Don39。 t interrupt,”he said. 他说:“别插嘴”。 他中断大学学业到军队去服役。 __________________________________________________ 我忙的时候,请不要来打扰我。 __________________________________________________ 在别人讲话的时候插嘴是不礼貌的。 ______________________________________________________ 你继续讲下去,我不想打断你说话。 _______________________________________________________ [思维拓展 ] interrupt sb/sth with sth. 用 „ 打扰 /打断 interrupter interruption n.[U]中断、中止 [C]阻碍物,障碍物 3. So it is reasonable to assume they lived in these caves, regardless of the cold. 因此,我们假想他们不顾寒冷而住在这些山洞里是合情合理的。 [要点导航 ] assume ,以为;装作,担任,承担。 后多跟宾语;宾语 +to be +n./adj或 that 从句。 I assume you always get up at the same time. 我想你总是在同一个时间起床。 我假定那是错误的。 _________________________________________ 我来承担责任。 _________________________________________ 他装出国外腔调,但我们仍听出来了。 _________________________________________ 我想是这样的。 __________________________________________ [思维拓展 ] suppose 近似于 think,但含有不确切之意,比 think 缺少根据 guess 凭想象加以猜测 imagine 想象 fancy 凭空想象 [要点导航 ] regardless adj.(与 of连用)不管„的;不顾„的 He says what he thinks, regardless of other people39。 s feelings. 他怎么想就怎么说,不考虑别人的情绪。 regardless of 不注意、不顾、不管 他不注意自己的外表。 _______________________________________ 他不顾危险地去了。 _______________________________________ [思维拓展 ] 近义词 /短语: disregarding /in spite of 三者意义和用法相同,区别不大。 regardless ;不管;不顾 I must make the decision。 regardlessness n. 不注意。 4. It seems that they might have used sharpened stone tools to cut up the animals and remove their skin. 看起来他们可能是用尖锐的石器切开动物,把他们的皮剥下来。 [要点导航 ] sharpen ;变得清晰。 变 得尖锐,变得刺耳。 他正在削铅笔。 ________________________________ 随着天色转亮,树的轮廓也变得清晰了。 ______________________________________________ 他在变得不耐烦时,说话的声音也变尖了。 _______________________________________________ [思维拓展 ]sharp )锐利的, 锋利的,尖的 a sharp knife锋利的小刀 a needle with a sharp point针头尖利的针 2)思维敏捷的;目光敏锐的; 听觉灵敏的 sharp eyes灵敏的眼睛 The famous writer is still sharp in thought though he has attained the age of niytwo. 这位著名作家虽已九十二岁高龄 ,但仍然思维敏捷。 sharp )准时地;整 at seven o39。 clock sharp七点整 2)突然地,急剧地 turn sharp to the left猛然向左转 [要点导航 ] cut up 切碎;使伤 心,严厉批评 彼得,为何不把蔬菜切碎呢。 _________________________________________ 爱丽丝丢了钱,她伤心极了。 __________________________________________ 红军很快摧毁了敌军。 __________________________________________ [思维拓展 ] 由 cut 组成的常用词组: cut off 切断;剪掉 cut down。 削减 cut in 打断 Don39。 t cut in while I39。 m talking. 我说话时别插嘴。 5. After that they would have had to rub an ample amount of salt inside the skin to make it soft enough. 然后,他们可能在兽皮里边擦上大量的盐,使皮变柔软。 [要点导航 ] ample adj. 足够的,富裕的;宽敞的,大的 an ample reward. 优厚的报酬 Ample food and clothing by working with our own hands. 自己动手 ,丰衣足食。 我们有充足的旅费。 ___________________________________________ 有足够的时间到达机场。 __________________________________________ 桌子上有满满一篮子水果。 __________________________________________ [思维拓展] ample adj 足够的,富裕的;宽敞的,大的 adequate指数量或质量刚好达到一般要求 sufficient 着重指足够满足物质或精神方面的需求 enough 多指足够满足某种物质需要 eg: We have enough money for the journey. 我们有足够的旅费。 (意为:够用) 6. It is a primitive。 [要点导航 ] primitive ;简陋的;古老的;旧式的;简单的 Primitive men lived in caves. 原始人住在山洞里。 Primitive man made tools from sharp stones and animal bones. 原始人用尖石块和动物的骨制造工具。 The native of that region still live in primitive straw huts. 那个地区的居民依然住在古老的茅草屋里。 Small seashells were once used as a primitive kind of money. 小贝壳曾经被用作简单的钱币。 当时原始人过着艰苦的生活。 ___________________________________________ 他们用一些树干建造了一个简陋的棚子。 ____________________________________________ [思维拓展 ] 原始部落: primitive tribes 原始森林: primitive forests primitively primitiveness n原始;原始性 early people really care about their app。高中英语unit5meetingyourancestors教学设计1新人教版选修8
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