英语必修5外研版module5综合设计教案2内容摘要:
ike 在罢工 on the advance 在上涨 /扬中 on the rise 正在增加 完成句子 ① 与去年相比,我们的石油产量增加了 3%。 Compared with last year, our oil output has 3%. ② 我们学校学生的数量去年增加到了 2 000 人。 The number of the students in our school 2,000 last year. ③ 欧洲市场对初级产品的需求在增长。 The demand for primary products is in European market. ④ 人口从十年前的一百二十万增加到现在的一百八十万。 The population has increased million 10 years ago million now. 【答案】 ① increased by ② increased to ③ on the increase ④ from; to 单句改错 ⑤ The production of this year has increased 20 jy ⑥ There was a steady increase of population. 【答案】 ⑤ increased 后加 by ⑥ of→ in 6. advantage n.优势;长处;便利条件 Li Ning39。 s designs were attractive, and they had a major advantage over their better known rivals—they were cheaper.(教材 P42) 李宁运动服不仅设计吸引人,而且比起那些商业对手,它们拥有一个主要优势,那就是价格便宜。 He would gain considerable advantage from staying in that 好处。 Living in a big city has many advantages. 住在大城市里有很多优势。 Your good knowledge of English gave you advantage over the others. 你的英文好,使你有了其他人没有的长处。 ① take advantage of 利用 ;利用 (人或人的弱点等 ) to one39。 s advantage= to the advantage of hold/have an/the advantage over ;优于 have the advantage of 有 „„ 的优势 be at an advantage 有利的,处于优势 ② disadvantage n.劣势;不利之处 They decided to take advantage of the fine weather to go to the 到乡下去。 In the first half, we had the advantage over the opposing ,我们比对方队占优势。 It39。 ll be to your advantage to study abroad. 到国外学习对你有利。 完成句子 ① Tom always (充分利用 )the mistakes made by his rivals. ② He (处于优势 )me in English. 【答案】 ① takes full advantage of ② has an advantage over 7. A pair of Nike trainers, for example, could cost up to five times as much as a similar Li Ning product.(教材 P42) 比如,一双耐克鞋的价格可能是同样的李宁牌产品价格的 5倍之多。 本句中 five times as much as 是倍数比较的一种常用形式,其基本结构为:倍数+ as many/much + n.+ as。 He has got three times as many books as his sister. 他拥有书的数量是他妹妹的三倍。 He spent twice as much time as I on the work. 他在这项工作上花费的时间是我的两倍。 英语中表示倍数的句型有: A+ be+倍数+ as+ adj./adv.+ as+ B A+ be+倍数+形容词或副词比较级+ than+ B A+ be+倍数+ the size/length/height/depth/width+ of+ B A+ be+倍数+ more+名词 (可数 /不可数 )+ than+ B His apartment is three times as large as mine. 他的公寓是我的公寓的三倍大。 The girl is ten times cleverer than her brother. 这女孩比她哥哥聪明十倍。 There are four times more books in our library than in 馆的四倍。 【提示】 ① 用 times 表 示倍数时,一般是限于表示三倍或三倍以上的数,表示两倍用twice 或 double,一倍则用 once。 ② 句式中表倍 数的数字处也可为分数、百分数、 half 等其他程度状语。 This room is half the size of that one. 这个房间是那个房间的一半大。 The box is one third bigger than that one. 这个盒子比那个大三分之一。 【对接高考】 (2020陕 西高考 )The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be the present one. A. as three times big as B. three times as big as C. as big as three times D. as big three times as 【解析】 考查倍数句型。 句意:正在建 的下一届亚运会的新体育馆是现在的体育馆的三倍大。 该题体现的倍数句型为: A+ be+倍数+ as+ adj./adv.+ as+ B。 【答案】 B 完成句子 这个学校是那个的三倍大。 ① This school is three times that one. ② This school is three times that one. ③ This school is three times that one. 【答案】 ① as big as ② bigger than ③ the size of。英语必修5外研版module5综合设计教案2
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