牛津译林版高中英语必修一unit2growingpainswordpower教案内容摘要:

age, where the market was 2) 补充说明整个句子,关系词常用 which He failed again, which made his parents unhappy. 3) 有时用介词 +which/whom引导 I saw a shop, in front of which sat a samll boy. As 引导非限制定语从句,从句作主 语或宾语,代表整个句子所表达的内容, as 引导的从句可置于句首或句末 Taiwan belongs to china, as we all know. As we all know, Taiwan belongs to china. Taiwan belongs to china, as is wellknown. He has a sister who is a teacher.(几个姐姐 ) He has a sister, who is a teacher.(一个姐姐) 定语从句( 2) 一、“介词 +关系代词”结构 1. 可代替 when, where, why, that等关系词 . There is no reason for which (why) we shouldn’ t be friends. 2. 介词后面的关系词不能省略。 . Here is the money with which to buy a piano. 3. that前不能有介词。 4. 某些在从句中充当时间,地点或原因状语的 “ 介词 +关系词 ” 结构可以 跟 关系副词 when 和 where 互换。 . This is the house in which I lived two years ago. This is the house where I lived two years ago. Do you remember the day on which you joined our club? Do you remember the day when you joined our club? 二、关系副词的用法: 关系词 先行词 从句成分 例句 关系副词 when 时间 时间状语 I will never fet the day when we met there. where 地点 地点状语 This is the house where I was born. why 原因 原因状语 I can’t imagine the reason why he turned down my offer. (一)基本用法 关系副词起连接主句和从句的作用,又在从句中作状语, when, where和 why分别表示时间,地点和原因。 1. when 在从句中作时间状语。 常用 on which, in which, at which, during which等代替。 . April the first is the day when people make fun of others. =April the first is the day on which people make fun of others. 2. where 在从句中作地点状语。 常可由 in which, on which, at which, on which等取代。 . This is the house where he lived two years ago. =This is the house in which he lived two years ago. 3. why why 在定语从句中作原因状语。 可用 for which 代替。
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