人教版高一英语必修一定语从句详解和练习内容摘要:

angry. These tables are made of metal, which made them very heavy. ② 当先行词受 such, the same 修饰时,关系词常用 as。 He is not such a fool as he looks. This is the same dictionary as I lost last week. 二、关系副词引导的定语从句 when 指时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。 I still remember the day when I first came to this school The time when we got together finally arrived. where 指地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。 Shanghai is the city where I was born. The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down. 注:当先行词是 case, point, stage, situation 等表示状况,阶段,某方面的词时也要用 where why 指原因,在定语从句中作原因状语。 Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane. The reason why he was punished is unknown to us. 【注意】关 系副词引导的定语从句经常可以用“介词 +关系代词”引导的定语从句来表示。 关系副词 =介词 +关系代词 why=for which where=in/ at/ on/ ... which (介词同先行词搭配 ) when=during/ on/ in/ ... which (介词同先行词搭配 ) Great changes are taking place in the city where / in which they live. The reason why / for which he refused the invitation is quite clear. 三、“介词 +关系代词”引导的定语从句 关系代词在定语从句中作介词宾语时,从句常常由“介词 +关系代词”引出。 The school (which / that) he once studied in is very famous. = The school in which he once studied is very famous. Tomorrow I\39。 ll bring here the magazine (which / that) you asked for. = Tomorrow I’ ll bring here the magazine for which you asked. This is the boy (whom / who / that) I played tennis with yesterday. = This is the boy with whom I played tennis with yesterday. 【注意】 4 含有介词的短语动词一般不拆开,介词仍放在短语动词的后面。 如: look for, look after, take care of 等。 This is the watch (which / that) I am looking for. (正 ) → This is the watch for which I am looking . (误 ) The babies (whom / who / that) the nurse is looking after are very healthy. (正 ) → The babies after whom the nurse is looking are very healthy. (误) 若介词放在关系代词前,关系代词指人时只可用 whom,不可用 who 和 that;关系代词指物时只可用 which,不可用 that。 关系代词是所有格时用 whose。 The man。
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